Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38222199›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Bridge to Better Care: Investigating Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) Management Expertise Among Primary Healthcare Providers in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Sadiq Al Salman, Abdulmuhsin A Al Sultan, Mohammed A Aldawood, Hawra K Alradhi, Maryam A AlMuhaish, Salma A Alsumaeel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Care settings of transient ischemic attack in the United States: A cohort study from the TriNetX health research network.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sadiq Al SalmanNeurology, King Fahad General Hospital, Al-Ahsa, SAU.
Abdulmuhsin A Al SultanCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU.
Mohammed A AldawoodNeurology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, SAU.
Hawra K AlradhiCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU.
Maryam A AlMuhaishCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU.
Salma A AlsumaeelCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, SAU.
King Fahad Hospital Hufūf · SAKing Faisal University · SAKing Fahad Hospital Jeddah · SAKing Fahad Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) are brief episodes of neurological impairment caused by reduced blood flow to the brain, spinal cord, or retina, typically lasting under an hour. Recent advances in neuroimaging suggest that some TIAs may actually be small strokes with resolved symptoms. This study focuses on assessing the knowledge and management of TIAs among primary care physicians and nurses in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. Methodology This is a cross-sectional study, conducted in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia, during the period July to August 2023. Data were collected using an electronic questionnaire and was analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 27.0.1 (released 2020, IBM Corp., Armonk, New York, United States). Results Among the participants, 64.0% correctly identified TIA as an ischemic neurological deficit. However, only 20.2% provided correct responses for all TIA symptoms. Regarding diagnostic tests, 47.4% acknowledged the need for neuroimaging immediately after TIA, while 17.5% recognized the importance of ultrasonography of the supra-aortic trunks. In terms of TIA management, 38.6% preferred referral to the emergency service, and 41.2% correctly perceived the risk of TIA recurrence as similar to that of established cerebral ischemic stroke. Significant disparities were observed in the recognition of TIA symptoms, with physicians outperforming nurses, particularly in identifying motor deficits (82.4% vs. 65.2%) and speech alterations (86.8% vs. 76.1%, p = 0.004). However, nurses exhibited better knowledge in recognizing the need for a neuroimaging test (48.5% vs. 45.7%, p = 0.849) and the urgency of conducting a transcranial Doppler (TCD) (19.1% vs. 23.9%, p = 0.641). Conclusion A considerable proportion of healthcare providers demonstrate a good understanding of TIA definition and management. However, the lack of significant predictors for good knowledge and attitude suggests the need for more comprehensive strategies to enhance TIA management expertise across healthcare professionals.

Indexed as

doctorsischemic attackmanagementnursessaudi arabiatransient

Identifiers

PMID38222199
PMCPMC10784710
OpenAlexW4389683820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.