Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38221982›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2024

Disparities in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Clinical Outcomes and Vaccination Coverage Among Migrants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the PISCIS Cohort: A Population-Based Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.

Daniel K Nomah, Yesika Díaz, Andreu Bruguera, Sergio Moreno-Fornés, Jordi Aceiton, Juliana Reyes-Urueña, Josep M Llibre, Vicenç Falcó, Arkaitz Imaz, Francisco Javier Fanjul and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel K NomahDepartment de Salut, Centre Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3988-9316
Yesika DíazDepartment de Salut, Centre Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain.
Andreu BrugueraDepartment de Salut, Centre Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7524-0768
Sergio Moreno-FornésDepartment de Salut, Centre Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain.
Jordi AceitonDepartment de Salut, Centre Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain.
Juliana Reyes-UrueñaDepartment de Salut, Centre Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3122-6518
Josep M LlibreFight Against Infections Foundation, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Vicenç FalcóInfectious Disease Division, Hospital Universitari Vall D'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Arkaitz ImazHIV and STI Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8411-1952
Francisco Javier FanjulInfectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Joaquim PeraireHospital Joan XXIII, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Elisabet DeigInfectious Diseases Unit, Hospital General de Granollers, Granollers, Spain.
Pere DomingoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, HIV Infection Unit, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1138-5770
Alexy InciarteHospital Clínic-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi CasabonaDepartment de Salut, Centre Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les Infeccions de Transmissió Sexual i Sida de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya, Badalona, Spain.
José M MiróCIBERINFEC, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Generalitat de Catalunya · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ESHospital General de Granollers · ESHospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESHospital Universitario Son Espases · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) disproportionately affects migrants and ethnic minorities, including those with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Comprehensive studies are needed to understand the impact and risk factors. Methods: Using data from the PISCIS cohort of people with HIV (PWH) in Catalonia, Spain, we investigated COVID-19 outcomes and vaccination coverage. Among 10 640 PWH we compared migrants and non-migrants assessing rates of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) testing, diagnosis, and associated clinical outcomes through propensity score matching and multivariable Cox regression. Results: The cohort (mean age, 43 years; 83.5% male) included 57.4% (3053) Latin American migrants. Migrants with HIV (MWH) had fewer SARS-CoV-2 tests (67.8% vs 72.1%, Conclusions: MWH had lower rates of SARS-CoV-2 testing and vaccination coverage, although the rates of COVID-19 diagnosis were similar between migrants and non-migrants. Rates of COVID-19-associated hospitalizations and ICU admissions were higher among migrants in comparison with non-migrants, with similar hospitalization duration and mortality. These findings can inform policies to address disparities in future pandemic responses for MWH.

Indexed as

COVID-19HIVmigrantsSARS-CoV-2vaccination

Identifiers

PMID38221982
PMCPMC10785217
OpenAlexW4390605192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.