Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38221566›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2024

The Effects of Preoperative Glycaemic Control (HbA1c) on Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery Outcomes: Data from a Tertiary-Referral Bariatric Centre in the UK.

Rebekah Wilmington, Mahmoud Abuawwad, Guy Holt, Robyn Anderson, Rami Aldafas, Sherif Awad, Iskandar Idris

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebekah WilmingtonClinical, Metabolic and Molecular Physiology Research Group, MRC-Versus Arthritis Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research, University of Nottingham, Royal Derby Hospital Centre, Uttoxeter Road, Derby, DE22 3NE, UK. iskandar.idris@nottingham.ac.uk.
Mahmoud AbuawwadEast Midlands Bariatric & Metabolic Institute (EMBMI), Royal Derby Hospital, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
Guy HoltEast Midlands Bariatric & Metabolic Institute (EMBMI), Royal Derby Hospital, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
Robyn AndersonEast Midlands Bariatric & Metabolic Institute (EMBMI), Royal Derby Hospital, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
Rami AldafasClinical, Metabolic and Molecular Physiology Research Group, MRC-Versus Arthritis Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research, University of Nottingham, Royal Derby Hospital Centre, Uttoxeter Road, Derby, DE22 3NE, UK.
Sherif AwadEast Midlands Bariatric & Metabolic Institute (EMBMI), Royal Derby Hospital, University Hospitals of Derby & Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
Iskandar IdrisClinical, Metabolic and Molecular Physiology Research Group, MRC-Versus Arthritis Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research, University of Nottingham, Royal Derby Hospital Centre, Uttoxeter Road, Derby, DE22 3NE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7548-8288
Royal Derby Hospital · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GBSaudi Electronic University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent recommendations advocate the achievement of an optimal glucose control (HbA1c < 69 mmol/mol) prior to elective surgery to reduce risks of peri- and post-operative complications, but the relevance for this glycaemic threshold prior to Bariatric Metabolic Surgery (BMS) following a specialist weight management programme remains unclear.

methodsWe undertook a retrospective cohort study of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who underwent BMS over a 6-year period (2016-2022) at a regional tertiary referral following completion of a specialist multidisciplinary weight management. Post-operative outcomes of interest included 30-day mortality, readmission rates, need for Intensive Care Unit (ICU) care and hospital length of stay (LOS) and were assessed according to HbA1c cut-off values of < 69 (N = 202) and > 69 mmol/mol (N = 67) as well as a continuous variable.

resultsA total of 269 patients with T2D were included in this study. Patients underwent primary Roux en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB, n = 136), Sleeve Gastrectomy (SG, n = 124), insertion of gastric band (n = 4) or one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB, n = 4). No significant differences in the rates of complications were observed between the two groups of pre-operative HbA1c cut-off values. No HbA1c threshold was observed for glycaemic control that would affect the peri- and post-operative complications following BMS.

conclusionsWe observed no associations between pre-operative HbA1C values and the risk of peri- and post-operative complications. In the context of a specialist multidisciplinary weight management programme, optimising pre-operative HbA1C to a recommended target value prior to BMS may not translate into reduced risks of peri- and post-operative complications.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gastric BypassObesity, MorbidGastrectomyGlycated HemoglobinGlycemic ControlHumansPostoperative ComplicationsReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUnited KingdomGlycated HemoglobinBariatric surgeryComplicationsGlycated haemoglobinHbA1cIntensive careLength of stayMortalityPeri-operativePost-operativeType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38221566
PMCPMC10899277
OpenAlexW4390889665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.