Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38218939›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

BIDCell: Biologically-informed self-supervised learning for segmentation of subcellular spatial transcriptomics data.

Xiaohang Fu, Yingxin Lin, David M Lin, Daniel Mechtersheimer, Chuhan Wang, Farhan Ameen, Shila Ghazanfar, Ellis Patrick, Jinman Kim, Jean Y H Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Single-cell RNA sequencing in stroke and traumatic brain injury: Current achievements, challenges and future perspectives on transcriptomic profiling.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Artificial Intelligence Revolution in Transcriptomics: From Single Cells to Spatial Atlases.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  16. Spatial omics for profiling the dynamic tumor microenvironment.Clinical & translational immunology · 2026
    Review
  17. A complete spatial map of mouse retinal ganglion cells reveals density and gene expression specializations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaohang Fu *School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2101-1326
Yingxin Lin *School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4299-7326
David M LinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14850, USA.
Daniel MechtersheimerSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Chuhan WangSchool of Computer Science, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Farhan AmeenSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.ORCID 0009-0005-1690-1086
Shila GhazanfarSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7861-6997
Ellis PatrickSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5253-4747
Jinman KimSchool of Computer Science, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Jean Y H YangSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia. jean.yang@sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-5271-2603

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances in subcellular imaging transcriptomics platforms have enabled high-resolution spatial mapping of gene expression, while also introducing significant analytical challenges in accurately identifying cells and assigning transcripts. Existing methods grapple with cell segmentation, frequently leading to fragmented cells or oversized cells that capture contaminated expression. To this end, we present BIDCell, a self-supervised deep learning-based framework with biologically-informed loss functions that learn relationships between spatially resolved gene expression and cell morphology. BIDCell incorporates cell-type data, including single-cell transcriptomics data from public repositories, with cell morphology information. Using a comprehensive evaluation framework consisting of metrics in five complementary categories for cell segmentation performance, we demonstrate that BIDCell outperforms other state-of-the-art methods according to many metrics across a variety of tissue types and technology platforms. Our findings underscore the potential of BIDCell to significantly enhance single-cell spatial expression analyses, enabling great potential in biological discovery.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingErythrocytes, AbnormalHistocompatibility TestingSupervised Machine Learning

Identifiers

PMID38218939
PMCPMC10787788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.