Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38218780›Full record

ReviewBMC neurology2024

Anti-metabolic glutamate receptor 5 encephalitis with gangliocytoma: a case and review of the literature.

Kaili Shi, Huimin Zhao, Ying Li, Xiaojing Li, Wenxiong Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Decoding Dystonia in Autoimmune Disorders: A Scoping Review.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kaili Shi *Department of Neurology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Huimin Zhao *Department of Pediatrics, People's Hospital of Pidu, Sichuan, 611730, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Neurology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Xiaojing LiDepartment of Neurology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, 510623, China. lixiaojingfy@163.com.
Wenxiong ChenDepartment of Neurology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, 510623, China. gzchcwx@126.com.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Women and Children Medical Center · CNFourth People's Hospital of Sichuan Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are very limited reports on anti-metabolic glutamate receptor5 (mGluR5) encephalitis, especially lacking of pediatric research. The disease was mostly accompanied by tumors, mainly Hodgkin's lymphoma. No reports of other tumors, such as gangliocytoma have been reported to associate with anti-mGluR5 encephalitis so far. CASE PRESENTATION AND LITERATURE REVIEWS: We reported a case of a 12-year-old boy with anti-mGluR5 encephalitis complicated with gangliocytoma. The patient suffered from mental disorders including auditory hallucination, and sleep disorders. His cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed an abnormality in the right insular lobe. Autoimmune encephalitis antibodies testing was positive for mGluR5 IgG antibody both in cerebrospinal fluid and serum (1:3.2, 1:100 respectively). Abdominal CT indicated a mass in left retroperitoneal confirmed with gangliocytoma via pathology. The patient underwent resection of gangliocytoma. After first-line immunotherapy (glucocorticoid, gamma globulin), his condition was improved. Furthermore, we provide a summary of 6 pediatric cases of Anti-mGluR5 encephalitis. Most of them complicated with Hodgkin's lymphoma, except the case currently reported comorbid with gangliocytoma. The curative effect is satisfactory.

conclusionsWe report the first patient with anti-mGlur5 encephalitis complicated with gangliocytoma. It suggests that in addition to paying attention to the common lymphoma associated with anti-mGlur5 encephalitis, we should also screen the possibility of other tumors for early detection of the cause, active treatment and prevention of recurrence.

Indexed as

EncephalitisGanglioneuromaHodgkin DiseaseAutoantibodiesChildHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleReceptors, GlutamateAutoantibodiesImmunoglobulin GReceptors, GlutamateAutoimmune encephalitisChildrenGangliocytomaGlutamate receptorParaneoplastic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38218780
PMCPMC10787404
OpenAlexW4390839415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.