Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38217701›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2024

Days of the week and 90-day mortality after esophagectomy: analysis of 33,980 patients from the National Clinical Database.

Hiromichi Maeda, Hideki Endo, Nao Ichihara, Hiroaki Miyata, Hiroshi Hasegawa, Kinji Kamiya, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Kazuhiro Yoshida, Yasuyuki Seto, Hiroki Yamaue and 4 more

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Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Hiromichi MaedaDepartment of Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Hideki EndoDepartment of Healthcare Quality Assessment, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Nao IchiharaDepartment of Healthcare Quality Assessment, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Hiroaki MiyataDepartment of Healthcare Quality Assessment, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Hiroshi HasegawaProject Management Subcommittee, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
Kinji KamiyaProject Management Subcommittee, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro KakejiDatabase Committee, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiro YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
Yasuyuki SetoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Hiroki YamaueSecond Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8510, Japan.
Masakazu YamamotoUtsunomiya Memorial Hospital, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, 320-0811, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
Sunao UemuraDepartment of Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan.
Kazuhiro HanazakiDepartment of Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan. hanazaki@kochi-u.ac.jp.
The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPKōchi University · JPGifu University · JPSaiseikai Utsunomiya hospital · JPWakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe effect of the days of the week on the short-term outcomes after elective surgeries has been suggested; however, such data on esophagectomies remain limited. This study aimed to investigate the association between the day of the week and mortality rates after elective esophagectomy using a large-scale clinical database in Japan.

methodsThe data of elective esophagectomies, registered in the National Clinical Database in Japan, for esophageal cancer treatment between 2012 and 2017 were analyzed. We hypothesized that the later days of the week could have higher odds ratios of death after elective esophagectomy. With 22 relevant clinical variables and days of surgery, 90-day mortality was evaluated using hierarchical logistic regression modeling.

resultsNinety-day mortality rates among 33,980 patients undergoing elective esophagectomy were 1.8% (range, 1.5-2.1%). Surgeries were largely concentrated on earlier days of the week, whereas esophagectomies performed on Fridays accounted for only 11.1% of all cases. Before risk adjustment, lower odds ratios of 90-day mortality were found on Tuesday and a tendency towards lower odds ratios on Thursday. In the hierarchical logistic regression model, 21 independent factors of 90-day mortality were identified. However, the adjusted odds ratios of 90-day mortality for Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday were 0.87, 1.09, 0.85, and 0.88, respectively, revealing no significant difference.

conclusionThe results imply that the variation in 90-day mortality rates after esophagectomy on different days of the week may be attributed to differing preoperative risk factors of the patient group rather than the disparity in medical care provided.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyDatabases, FactualElective Surgical ProceduresHumansRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsEsophagectomyMortalityQualityWeekday effect

Identifiers

PMID38217701
OpenAlexW4390840487

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.