Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38216945›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2024

Effects of different treatment methods on clinical efficacy and fertility outcomes of patients with adenomyosis.

Zhaoping Chu, Ligang Jia, Jun Dai, Qi Wu, Fei Tian, Suning Bai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhaoping ChuDepartment of Gynaecology, He Bei General Hospital, 348 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang, 050051, Hebei, China. Chuzhaoping8350@163.com.
Ligang JiaDepartment of Gynaecology, He Bei General Hospital, 348 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang, 050051, Hebei, China.
Jun DaiDepartment of Immunology and Pathobiology, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, Hebei, China.
Qi WuDepartment of Gynaecology, He Bei General Hospital, 348 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang, 050051, Hebei, China.
Fei TianDepartment of Gynaecology, He Bei General Hospital, 348 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang, 050051, Hebei, China.
Suning BaiDepartment of Gynaecology, He Bei General Hospital, 348 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang, 050051, Hebei, China.

Funding

the Minimally Invasive Diagnosis and Treatment of Abnormal Uterine of Hebei Province Medical Science Research Key Project No. 20180143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis trial was to investigate the effect of different treatment methods on the clinical efficacy and fertility outcome of patients with adenomyosis.

methodsIn total, 140 patients with adenomyosis were evenly and randomly allocated into group A (laparoscopic surgery), group B (laparoscopic surgery combined with gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs [GnRH-a]), group C (ultrasound-guided percutaneous radiofrequency ablation), and group D (ultrasound-guided percutaneous radiofrequency ablation combined with GnRH-a). On the 3rd day after surgery, patients in group B and group D were subcutaneously injected with GnRH-a (Leuprorelin Acetate SR for Injection) at 3.75 mg/time, once every 4 weeks, for a total of 3 months. The therapeutic effects of the 4 groups were compared, including menstrual volume, dysmenorrhea score, uterine volume, clinical efficacy, luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol (E2), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels, CA125 levels, recurrence, pregnancy status, and pregnancy outcomes.

resultsAfter treatment, the menstrual volume of 4 groups was lowered, dysmenorrhea, Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score, LH, FSH, E2, and CA125 levels were reduced, and uterine volume was decreased. The menstrual volume, VAS score, levels of LH, FSH, E2, and CA125, and uterine volume were reduced in groups B, C, and D compared with group A, and the decrease was more significant in group D. The total effective rate of group D was 100.00%, which was higher than that of group A (71.43%), group B (80.00%), and group C (82.86%). After one year of drug withdrawal, the recurrence of hypermenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, uterine enlargement, and excessive CA125 in group D was significantly lower than that in groups A, B and C, and the recurrence in groups B and C was significantly lower than that in group A (P < 0.05). Compared with groups A, B, and C, group D had a higher pregnancy rate, natural pregnancy rate, and lower in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer rate (P < 0.05), but showed no significant difference in pregnancy outcomes.

conclusionUltrasound-guided percutaneous radiofrequency ablation combined with Leuprorelin Acetate is effective in the treatment of adenomyosis, which can effectively relieve clinical symptoms, protect postoperative ovarian function, reduce recurrence rate, alleviate pain, and improve quality of life.

Indexed as

AdenomyosisAcetatesDysmenorrheaFemaleFertilityFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHumansLeuprolideLuteinizing HormonePregnancyQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeAcetatesFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneLeuprolideLuteinizing HormoneAdenomyosisLaparoscopic surgeryLeuprorelin acetatePercutaneous radiofrequency ablationUltrasonic guidance

Identifiers

PMID38216945
PMCPMC10785332

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.