Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38215993›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2024

Assessing transnational spillover effects of Mexico's front-of-package nutritional labeling system among Mexican Americans in the US.

James F Thrasher, Victor Eduardo Villalobos-Daniel, Dai Fang, Claudia Nieto, Christine M White, Gabriela Armendariz, Alejandra Jáuregui, David Hammond, Rachel E Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

James F ThrasherDepartment of Health Promotion, Education & Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, USA; Center for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Victor Eduardo Villalobos-DanielNon Communicable Diseases and Mental Health, Pan American Health Organization, Washington DC, USA.; Center for Nutrition and Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico. Electronic address: vvilla@berkeley.edu.
Dai FangDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, USA.
Claudia NietoCenter for Nutrition and Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Christine M WhiteSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Canada.
Gabriela ArmendarizDepartment of Health Promotion, Education & Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, USA.
Alejandra JáureguiCenter for Nutrition and Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
David HammondSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Canada.
Rachel E DavisDepartment of Health Promotion, Education & Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, USA.

Funding

Evaluating nutrition labeling policy changes in the US and Mexico.R01DK128967 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI DAVIS, RACHEL ELLEN, THRASHER, JAMES · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK128967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn 2020, Mexico implemented innovative front-of-package nutrition warning labels (FoPWLs) for packaged foods to increase the salience and understanding of nutrition information. This study evaluated Mexican Americans' self-reported exposure to Mexican FoPWLs and self-reported effects of FoPWLs on purchasing behavior.

methodsThe 2021 International Food Policy Study surveyed online panels of adult Mexican Americans in the US (n = 3361) to self-report on buying food at Mexican-oriented stores, noticing Mexican FoPWLs, and being influenced by FoPWLs to purchase less of eight different unhealthy foods (each assessed separately). After recoding the frequency of buying foods in Mexican stores and noticing FoPWLs (i.e., "often" or "very often" vs. less often), logistic models regressed these outcomes on sociodemographics, adjusting for post-stratification weights.

resultsMost participants (88.0%) purchased foods in Mexican stores. Of these, 64.1% reported noticing FoPWLs, among whom many reported that FoPWLs influenced them to buy fewer unhealthy foods (range = 32% [snacks like chips] - 44% [colas]). Participants were more likely to buy foods in Mexican stores and notice FoPWLs if they were younger, had ≥two children at home vs no children (AOR = 1.40, 95%CI = 1.15-1.71; AOR = 1.37, 95%CI = 1.03-1.80, respectively), and more frequently used Spanish (AOR = 1.91, 95%CI = 1.77-2.07; AOR = 1.87, 95%CI = 1.69-2.07). Also, high vs. low education (AOR = 1.51, 95%CI = 1.17-1.94) and higher income adequacy (AOR = 1.37, 95%CI = 1.25-1.51) were positively associated with noticing FoPWLs. Being female and more frequent Spanish use were consistently associated with reporting purchase of fewer unhealthy foods because of FoPWLs.

conclusionsMany Mexican Americans report both exposure to Mexican FOPWLs and reducing purchases of unhealthy foods because of them.

Indexed as

Consumer BehaviorFood LabelingMexican AmericansAdultFemaleFoodHumansIncomeMaleMexicoDisparitiesFront-of-package warning labelsHealth communicationMexican AmericansMexicoNutrition labelingNutrition policy

Identifiers

PMID38215993
PMCPMC10929004

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.