Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38214779›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2024

Association between a body shape index and prostate cancer: a cross-sectional study of NHANES 2001-2018.

Xiaowu Liu, Honglei Shi, Yunfeng Shi, Hanping Wei, Xiaoliang Yuan, Zhimin Jiao, Tingchun Wu, Zengjun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Association Between Life's Essential 8 and Frailty in Adults with Asthma.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaowu Liu *Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Honglei ShiDepartment of Urology, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University, The Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu, China.
Yunfeng Shi *Department of Urology, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University, The Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu, China.
Hanping WeiDepartment of Urology, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University, The Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoliang YuanDepartment of Urology, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University, The Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu, China.
Zhimin JiaoDepartment of Urology, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University, The Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu, China.
Tingchun WuDepartment of Urology, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University, The Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu, China.
Zengjun WangDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. zengjunwang@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7583-4750

Funding

the Clinical Technology Development Foundation of Jiangsu University No.JLY2021027the Science and Technology Project of Wujin District NO.WS201950the Young Talent Development Plan of Changzhou Health Commission No.CZQM2022026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAbdominal obesity, especially visceral fat, may have negative effects on the development and progression of prostate cancer (PCa). A body shape index (ABSI) can more accurately measure visceral fat accumulation. This study aimed to investigate the association between ABSI and PCa in US adults.

methods11,013 participants were enrolled in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2001 to 2018. Weighted multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed to explore the independent relationship between ABSI and PCa. Moreover, restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis, subgroup analysis, and interaction tests were performed.

resultsABSI was positively associated with the presence of PCa. When comparing the second, third, and fourth ABSI quartile to the lowest quartile, the adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for PCa risk were 1.34 (0.77, 2.31), 1.75 (1.03, 3.00), and 1.91 (1.12, 3.27), respectively (p for trend = 0.011). The restricted cubic spline regression analysis did not reveal a non-linear correlation between ABSI and PCa (p for non-linearity = 0.076). Subgroup analysis showed a significant interaction effect in subgroups of different BMI (p for interaction = 0.01).

conclusionsElevated ABSI is significantly associated with an increased risk of PCa, particularly among individuals who are under/normal weighted or obese.

Indexed as

Nutrition SurveysProstatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, AbdominalUnited StatesA body shape indexObesityProstate cancerVisceral fat

Identifiers

PMID38214779
PMCPMC11090932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.