Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38214263›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Intravascular Imaging-Guided Versus Angiography-Guided Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.

Jayakumar Sreenivasan, Rohin K Reddy, Yasser Jamil, Aaqib Malik, Daniel Chamie, James P Howard, Michael G Nanna, Gary S Mintz, Akiko Maehara, Ziad A Ali and 7 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. A Systematic Review on the Use of Intravascular Ultrasound and Optical Coherence Tomography During Femoropopliteal Endovascular Intervention.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Guideline for Chronic Coronary Syndrome - 2025.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2025
    Article
  17. Cost-Utility Analysis of Different Treatment Modalities in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Thai PCI Registry.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jayakumar SreenivasanSection of Cardiovascular Medicine Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2065-4119
Rohin K ReddyNational Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4726-157X
Yasser JamilSection of Cardiovascular Medicine Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.ORCID 0009-0008-5853-4538
Aaqib MalikDepartment of Cardiology Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College Valhalla NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4865-8114
Daniel ChamieSection of Cardiovascular Medicine Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3258-2458
James P HowardNational Heart and Lung Institute Imperial College London London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9989-6331
Michael G NannaSection of Cardiovascular Medicine Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5745-1636
Gary S MintzCardiovascular Research Foundation New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3296-8705
Akiko MaeharaCardiovascular Research Foundation New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1910-8447
Ziad A AliCardiovascular Research Foundation New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2482-3197
Jeffrey W MosesCardiovascular Research Foundation New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8842-7919
Shao-Liang ChenNanjing First Hospital Nanjing Medical University Nanjing China.ORCID 0000-0003-3219-5941
Alaide ChieffoVita Salute San Raffaele University Milan Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3505-9112
Antonio ColomboHumanitas IRCCS Milan Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2940-2455
Martin B LeonCardiovascular Research Foundation New York NY USA.
Alexandra J LanskySection of Cardiovascular Medicine Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8002-7497
Yousif AhmadSection of Cardiovascular Medicine Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1364-8055

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Lauren Ferrante · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Generating novel predictive models to estimate the risk of future ASCVD & Dementia in older adultsR03AG074067 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NANNA, MICHAEL · 2021 to 2022
$335k
British Heart Foundation FS/ICRF/22/26039NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS R03 AG074067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the initial evidence supporting the utility of intravascular imaging to guide percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), adoption remains low. Recent new trial data have become available. An updated study-level meta-analysis comparing intravascular imaging to angiography to guide PCI was performed. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of intravascular imaging-guided PCI compared with angiography-guided PCI. METHODS AND

resultsA random-effects meta-analysis was performed on the basis of the intention-to-treat principle. The primary outcomes were major adverse cardiac events, cardiac death, and all-cause death. Mixed-effects meta-regression was performed to investigate the impact of complex PCI on the primary outcomes. A total of 16 trials with 7814 patients were included. The weighted mean follow-up duration was 28.8 months. Intravascular imaging led to a lower risk of major adverse cardiac events (relative risk [RR], 0.67 [95% CI, 0.55-0.82];

conclusionsIn patients undergoing PCI, intravascular imaging is associated with reductions in major adverse cardiac events, cardiac death, stent thrombosis, target-lesion revascularization, and target-vessel revascularization. The magnitude of benefit is large and consistent across all included studies. There may also be benefits in all-cause death, particularly in complex lesion subsets. These results support the use of intravascular imaging as standard of care and updates of clinical guidelines.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionThrombosisCoronary AngiographyDeathHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography, Interventionalintravascular ultrasoundmeta‐analysisoptical coherence tomographypercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID38214263
PMCPMC10926835

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.