Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38213081›Full record

ArticleThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society2024

General Control Non-derepressible 2 Alleviates Cartilage Degeneration and Inhibits NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Osteoarthritis.

Long Fang, Zhengyu Wang, Jisong Liu, Yongjie Lin, Wei Hao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Long FangSpine Surgery Division, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Jinan, P.R. China.
Zhengyu WangJoint and Sports Medicine Division, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Jinan, P.R. China.
Jisong LiuJoint and Sports Medicine Division, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Jinan, P.R. China.ORCID 0009-0002-4465-6311
Yongjie LinJoint and Sports Medicine Division, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Jinan, P.R. China.
Wei HaoJoint and Sports Medicine Division, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Jinan, P.R. China.ORCID 0009-0001-5099-1573
Shandong Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of general control non-derepressible 2 (GCN2) on osteoarthritis (OA) in vivo and in vitro. First, anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT)-induced rat model and interleukin (IL)-1β-induced ATDC5 chondrocyte were established. Hematoxylin and eosin staining and safranin O/fast green staining were employed for analyzing the histological changes in the rat cartilage. In addition, immunohistochemistry, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, western blot, and immunofluorescence staining were employed for examining cartilage degeneration-, inflammation-, autophagy-, and NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome-associated genes expression. Moreover, 2,7-dichlorodihydrofluorescein acetoacetic acid probe was utilized for examining the intracellular reactive oxygen species. In addition, 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine assay and flow cytometry were applied for detecting chondrocyte proliferation and apoptosis IL-1β-treated ATDC5 chondrocytes. GCN2 overexpression ameliorated articular cartilage degeneration and inflammation but promoted chondrocyte autophagy in ACLT-induced OA rats. Similarly, we demonstrated that the upregulation of GCN2 could promote chondrocyte proliferation, suppress chondrocyte apoptosis, attenuate chondrocyte inflammation and extracellular matrix degradation, and promote chondrocyte autophagy. Moreover, GCN2 overexpression could inhibit the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in IL-1β-induced ATDC5 chondrocyte. Furthermore, 3-methyladenine neutralized the protective and autophagy-promoting effects of GCN2 overexpression on ATDC5 chondrocytes. GCN2 could attenuate inflammation and cartilage degeneration, promote chondrocyte autophagy, and inhibit NLRP3 inflammasome activation in OA.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularOsteoarthritisAnimalsApoptosisChondrocytesInflammasomesInflammationInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinRatsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Proteinautophagycartilage degenerationGCN2inflammationNLRP3osteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID38213081
PMCPMC10851878
OpenAlexW4390793763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.