Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38213030›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2024

Distinct roles of vaccine-induced SARS-CoV-2-specific neutralizing antibodies and T cells in protection and disease.

Jingyi Yan, Chandrashekar Ravenna Bangalore, Negin Nikouyan, Sofia Appelberg, Daniela Nacimento Silva, Haidong Yao, Anna Pasetto, Friedemann Weber, Sofie Weber, Olivia Larsson and 16 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Jingyi YanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Karolinska ATMP Center, Stockholm, Sweden.
Chandrashekar Ravenna BangaloreDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Negin NikouyanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sofia AppelbergPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden.
Daniela Nacimento SilvaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Karolinska ATMP Center, Stockholm, Sweden.
Haidong YaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Karolinska ATMP Center, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna PasettoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Karolinska ATMP Center, Stockholm, Sweden.
Friedemann WeberInstitute for Virology, FB10-Veterinary Medicine, Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Sofie WeberAdlego AB, Uppsala, Sweden.
Olivia LarssonAdlego AB, Uppsala, Sweden.
Urban HöglundAdlego AB, Uppsala, Sweden.
Gordana BogdanovicClinical Microbiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Malin GrabbeClinical Microbiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Soo AlemanInfectious Disease Clinic, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Laszlo SzekelyDepartment of Pathology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Attila SzakosDepartment of Pathology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ola TuvessonNorthx Biologics, Matfors, Sweden.
Eva-Karin GidlundNorthx Biologics, Matfors, Sweden.
Matteo CadossiIGEA Spa, Carpi, Italy.
Simona SalatiIGEA Spa, Carpi, Italy.
Hanna TegelDepartment of Protein Science, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, 10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
Sophia HoberDepartment of Protein Science, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, 10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars FrelinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Karolinska ATMP Center, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ali MirazimiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Public Health Agency of Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden.
Gustaf AhlénDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Karolinska ATMP Center, Stockholm, Sweden.
Matti SällbergDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Karolinska ATMP Center, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: matti.sallberg@ki.se.
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEInterventi Geo Ambientali (Italy) · ITKTH Royal Institute of Technology · SEPublic Health Agency of Sweden · SEJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-specific neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) lack cross-reactivity between SARS-CoV species and variants and fail to mediate long-term protection against infection. The maintained protection against severe disease and death by vaccination suggests a role for cross-reactive T cells. We generated vaccines containing sequences from the spike or receptor binding domain, the membrane and/or nucleoprotein that induced only T cells, or T cells and NAbs, to understand their individual roles. In three models with homologous or heterologous challenge, high levels of vaccine-induced SARS-CoV-2 NAbs protected against neither infection nor mild histological disease but conferred rapid viral control limiting the histological damage. With no or low levels of NAbs, vaccine-primed T cells, in mice mainly CD8

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansMiceSARS-CoV-2Viral VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesViral VaccinesCD8(+)challenge modelsCOVID-19DNA vaccinein vivo electroporationneutralizing antibodiesSARS-CoV-2T cells

Identifiers

PMID38213030
PMCPMC10862018
OpenAlexW4390748551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.