Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38212958›Full record

ArticleBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)2024

Understanding the pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic effects in neurocysticercosis.

Gino Castillo, Lizbeth Fustamante, Ana D Delgado-Kamiche, Rogger P Camen-Orozco, Taryn Clark, Edson Bernal, Jemima Morales-Alvarez, Maria Ferrufino, Javier Mamani-Palomino, Javier A Bustos and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gino CastilloInfectious Diseases Laboratory Research-LID, Facultad de Ciencia e Ingeniería, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-5997-5206
Lizbeth FustamanteInfectious Diseases Laboratory Research-LID, Facultad de Ciencia e Ingeniería, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Ana D Delgado-KamicheInfectious Diseases Laboratory Research-LID, Facultad de Ciencia e Ingeniería, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Rogger P Camen-OrozcoInfectious Diseases Laboratory Research-LID, Facultad de Ciencia e Ingeniería, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Taryn ClarkThe Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Edson BernalInfectious Diseases Laboratory Research-LID, Facultad de Ciencia e Ingeniería, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Jemima Morales-AlvarezInfectious Diseases Laboratory Research-LID, Facultad de Ciencia e Ingeniería, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Maria FerrufinoDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Javier Mamani-PalominoFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Salud animal, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Javier A BustosCenter for Global Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Hector H GarciaCysticercosis Unit, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas, Lima, Peru.
Cesar M GavidiaSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru.
Robert H GilmanThe Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9037-0712
Manuela VerasteguiInfectious Diseases Laboratory Research-LID, Facultad de Ciencia e Ingeniería, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-7500-1353
Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEJohns Hopkins University · USInstituto Nacional de Ciencias NeurológicasNational University of San Marcos · PEThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Training in Parasitic Diseases and Central Nervous System Infections in Peru.D43TW001140 · FIC · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI GARCIA, HECTOR HUGO, GILMAN, ROBERT H · 1999 to 2025
$5.7M
Scientific CoreU19AI129909 · NIAID · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI GARCIA, HECTOR HUGO · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Understanding Immune Modulation in Taenia solium neurocysticercosis by using a novel postoncosphere in vitro modelR01AI150544 · NIAID · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI VERASTEGUI, MANUELA RENEE · 2020 to 2024
$673k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW001140Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica 093-2018Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica 169-2020NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150544NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI129909NIH HHS 1R01AI150544-01Tropical Medicine Research Centers program-TMRC U19AI 129909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite being a leading cause of acquired seizures in endemic regions, the pathological mechanisms of neurocysticercosis are still poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the impact of anthelmintic treatment on neuropathological features in a rat model of neurocysticercosis. Rats were intracranially infected with Taenia solium oncospheres and treated with albendazole + praziquantel (ABZ), oxfendazole + praziquantel (OXF), or untreated placebo (UT) for 7 days. Following the last dose of treatment, brain tissues were evaluated at 24 h and 2 months. We performed neuropathological assessment for cyst damage, perilesional brain inflammation, presence of axonal spheroids, and spongy changes. Both treatments showed comparable efficacy in cyst damage and inflammation. The presence of spongy change correlated with spheroids counts and were not affected by anthelmintic treatment. Compared to white matter, gray matter showed greater spongy change (91.7% vs. 21.4%, p < 0.0001), higher spheroids count (45.2 vs. 0.2, p = 0.0001), and increased inflammation (72.0% vs. 21.4%, p = 0.003). In this rat model, anthelmintic treatment destroyed brain parasitic cysts at the cost of local inflammation similar to what is described in human neurocysticercosis. Axonal spheroids and spongy changes as markers of damage were topographically correlated, and not affected by anthelmintic treatment.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsBrainNeurocysticercosisTaenia soliumAlbendazoleAnimalsBenzimidazolesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMalePraziquantelRatsAlbendazoleAnthelminticsBenzimidazolesoxfendazolePraziquantelanthelminticsaxonal swellingneurocysticercosisneuropathologyPeruspheroids

Identifiers

PMID38212958
PMCPMC11328352
OpenAlexW4390793141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.