Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38212788›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Prospects for the development of community-based care in remote rural areas: a stakeholder analysis in Laos.

Marco Liverani, Khampheng Phongluxa, Koukeo Phommasone, Rusheng Chew, Arjun Chandna, Tiengkham Pongvongsa, Mayfong Mayxay, Sengchanh Kounnavong, Elizabeth Ashley, Yoel Lubell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Aging in Southeast Asia and Japan: Challenges and opportunities.Geriatrics & gerontology international · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 8 countries.

Marco LiveraniLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. marco.liverani@lshtm.ac.uk.
Khampheng PhongluxaLao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Ministry of Health, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Koukeo PhommasoneLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Rusheng ChewMahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit (MORU), Bangkok, Thailand.
Arjun ChandnaCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Tiengkham PongvongsaPublic Health Office, Savannakhet, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Mayfong MayxayLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Sengchanh KounnavongLao Tropical and Public Health Institute, Ministry of Health, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Elizabeth AshleyLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Yoel LubellMahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit (MORU), Bangkok, Thailand.
Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit · THMinistry of Health · LAWellcome Trust · GBAngkor Hospital for Children · KHMahosot Hospital · LANagasaki University · JPPublic Health Department · IN

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 219644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunity-based health programmes have been a cornerstone of primary care in Laos for decades. The study presented here aimed to document prospects for the development of current programmes, considering perceptions about health and health care priorities in the communities, implementation challenges, the policy landscape and opportunities associated with the availability of new technologies.

methodsThe research design primarily involved qualitative in-depth interviews with stakeholders (n = 35) responsible for the planning, management, or implementation of community-based care in Laos at different levels of the health system. These included health managers at central departments or institutes of the Ministry of Health, provincial health departments, district health offices, heads of health centres, village health volunteers, community representatives, and international stakeholders.

resultsThere was consensus that service delivery is still a challenge in many areas, due to geographic inaccessibility of health facilities, communication barriers, health-seeking behaviour, trust, and gender discrimination, particularly among ethnic minorities. In these settings, community health workers have the potential to extend the reach of the formal health system, acting as cultural brokers across sectors of society, ethnicities, and worldviews. To maximise impact, planners need to carefully consider the implementation model, financing arrangements, health system integration, and changing health priorities in the communities.

conclusionsThis study examined challenges to, and opportunities for, the expansion and health system integration of community-based care in Laos. Further development and horizontal integration of community-based care remains a complex financing and governance challenge, although the renewed emphasis on primary care and the ongoing process of decentralisation provide a favourable policy environment in the country to sustain and potentially expand existing programmes.

Indexed as

Government ProgramsHealth PrioritiesCommunity Health WorkersHealth BehaviorHumansLaosCommunity health workersEthnic minoritiesLaosPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID38212788
PMCPMC10782664
OpenAlexW4390750030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.