Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38212586›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2024

State and rate-of-change encoding in parallel mesoaccumbal dopamine pathways.

Johannes W de Jong, Yilan Liang, Jeroen P H Verharen, Kurt M Fraser, Stephan Lammel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Motor-to-Limbic Design of Direct Synaptic Communication between Dopamine Neurons in the Midbrain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Mesocorticostriatal Reinforcement Learning of State Representation and Value with Implications for the Mechanisms of Schizophrenia.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rebound Bursting Selectively Enables Fast Dynamics in Dopamine Midbrain Neurons Projecting to the Dorsolateral Striatum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. A hardwired neural circuit for temporal difference learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. How dopamine guides our social world.Pharmacological reviews · 2025
    Review
  13. Striatal Gradient in Value-Decay Explains Regional Differences in Dopamine Patterns and Reinforcement Learning Computations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Johannes W de JongDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology and Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0788-9282
Yilan LiangDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology and Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Jeroen P H VerharenDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology and Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Kurt M FraserDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology and Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2988-7683
Stephan LammelDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology and Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA. lammel@berkeley.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-3208

Funding

Input-specific mechanisms of drug-evoked synaptic plasticity in the ventral tegmental areaR01DA042889 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Stephan Lammel · 2017 to 2026
$4.0M
Optical control of neuromodulatory GPCRsRF1MH123246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ISACOFF, EHUD, TRAUNER, DIRK HARTWIG · 2020 to 2020
$3.3M
Brain and Behavior Research Foundation (Brain & Behavior Research Foundation) 27936NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042889NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH123246U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01-DA042889U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01-MH123246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nervous system uses fast- and slow-adapting sensory detectors in parallel to enable neuronal representations of external states and their temporal dynamics. It is unknown whether this dichotomy also applies to internal representations that have no direct correlation in the physical world. Here we find that two distinct dopamine (DA) neuron subtypes encode either a state or its rate-of-change. In mice performing a reward-seeking task, we found that the animal's behavioral state and rate-of-change were encoded by the sustained activity of DA neurons in medial ventral tegmental area (VTA) DA neurons and transient activity in lateral VTA DA neurons, respectively. The neural activity patterns of VTA DA cell bodies matched DA release patterns within anatomically defined mesoaccumbal pathways. Based on these results, we propose a model in which the DA system uses two parallel lines for proportional-differential encoding of a state variable and its temporal dynamics.

Indexed as

DopamineDopaminergic NeuronsAnimalsMiceRewardVentral Tegmental AreaDopamine

Identifiers

PMID38212586
PMCPMC11590751

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.