Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38212494›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2024

Radix Sanguisorbae Improves Intestinal Barrier in Septic Rats via HIF-1 α/HO-1/Fe

Yi-Yan Liu, Dai-Qin Bao, Zi-Sen Zhang, Yu Zhu, Liang-Ming Liu, Tao Li

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In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi-Yan LiuState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injuries, Department of War Wound Shock and Transfusion, Institute of Surgery Research, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Dai-Qin BaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Army Medical Center of PLA, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Zi-Sen ZhangState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injuries, Department of War Wound Shock and Transfusion, Institute of Surgery Research, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Yu ZhuState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injuries, Department of War Wound Shock and Transfusion, Institute of Surgery Research, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Liang-Ming LiuState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injuries, Department of War Wound Shock and Transfusion, Institute of Surgery Research, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Tao LiState Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injuries, Department of War Wound Shock and Transfusion, Institute of Surgery Research, Chongqing, 400042, China. lt200132@tmmu.edu.cn.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether Radix Sanguisorbae (RS, Diyu) could restore intestinal barrier function following sepsis using a cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced septic rat model and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-challenged IEC-6 cell model, respectively.

methodsTotally 224 rats were divided into 4 groups including a control, sham, CLP and RS group according to a random number table. The rats in the control group were administrated with Ringer's lactate solution (30 mL/kg) with additional dopamine [10 µ g/(kg·min)] and given intramuscular injections of cefuroxime sodium (10 mg/kg) 12 h following CLP. The rats in the RS group were administrated with RS (10 mg/kg) through tail vein 1 h before CLP and treated with RS (10 mg/kg) 12 h following CLP. The rats in the sham group were only performed abdominal surgery without CLP. The rats in the CLP group were performed with CLP without any treatment. The other steps were same as control group. The effects of RS on intestinal barrier function, mesenteric microvessels barrier function, multi-organ function indicators, inflammatory response and 72 h survival window following sepsis were observed. In vitro, the effects of RS on LPS-challenged IEC-6 cell viability, the expressions of zona occludens-1 (ZO-1) and ferroptosis index were evaluated by cell counting kit-8, immunofluorescence and Western blot analysis. Bioinformatic tools were applied to investigate the pharmacological network of RS in sepsis to predict the active compounds and potential protein targets and pathways.

resultsThe sepsis caused severe intestinal barrier dysfunction, multi-organ injury, lipid peroxidation accumulation, and ferroptosis in vivo. RS treatment significantly prolonged the survival time to 56 h and increased 72-h survival rate to 7/16 (43.75%). RS also improved intestinal barrier function and relieved intestinal inflammation. Moreover, RS significantly decreased lipid peroxidation and inhibited ferroptosis (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Administration of RS significantly worked better than Ringer's solution used alone. Using network pharmacology prediction, we found that ferroptosis and hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1 α) signaling pathways might be involved in RS effects on sepsis. Subsequent Western blot, ferrous iron measurements, and FerroOrange fluorescence of ferrous iron verified the network pharmacology predictions.

conclusionRS improved the intestinal barrier function and alleviated intestinal injury by inhibiting ferroptosis, which was related in part to HIF-1 α/heme oxygenase-1/Fe

Indexed as

Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitRats, Sprague-DawleySanguisorbaSepsisAnimalsCell LineDisease Models, AnimalIntestinal MucosaIronLipopolysaccharidesMaleRatsHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIronLipopolysaccharidesChinese medicineferroptosisintestinal barrier functionnetwork pharmacologyRadix Sanguisorbaesepsis

Identifiers

PMID38212494
OpenAlexW4390765156

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.