Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38206949›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2024

Antimicrobial resistance patterns of WHO priority pathogens isolated in hospitalized patients in Japan: A tertiary center observational study.

Tania Tabassum Nisa, Daisaku Nakatani, Fumie Kaneko, Toshihiro Takeda, Ken Nakata

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comorbidities and mortality in colistin-resistant gram-negative infections among hospitalized patients in Qassim, Saudi Arabia.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Structural Characterisation of TetR/AcrR Regulators inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tania Tabassum NisaDepartment of Global and Innovative Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Daisaku NakataniDepartment of Global and Innovative Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1534-2033
Fumie KanekoDepartment of Global and Innovative Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Toshihiro TakedaDepartment of Medical Informatics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Ken NakataDepartment of Global and Innovative Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
The University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter issuing the "Global action plan on antimicrobial resistance" in 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) established a priority pathogens list for supporting research and development of novel antimicrobials. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of the WHO priority organisms in a Japanese tertiary hospital to apprehend the local AMR epidemiology.

methodsData were obtained from electrical medical records in Osaka University Hospital between January 2010 and March 2021. The critical, high, and medium "priority pathogens list" categories of the WHO were used to compare results between the early (2010-2015) and late (2016-2021) phases.

resultsOut of 52,130 culture-positive specimens, a total of 9,872 (18.9%) contained WHO priority isolates. In comparison to early phases, late phases were likely to have higher rates of carbapenem resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa (15.7% vs 25.0%, P<0.001), 3rd generation cephalosporin resistance in Escherichia coli (11.5% vs 17.8%, P<0.001) as well as Klebsiella pneumoniae (1.6% vs 4.4%, P<0.001), and ampicillin resistance in Haemophilus influenzae (2.4% vs 3.9%, P<0.001). After 2015, however, the proportion of methicillin-resistant and vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus was low. In this study, in-hospital mortality was comparable among patients with resistance to the three WHO priority pathogen types: critical (5.9%), high (3.9%), and medium (3.8%), and no significant change was observed between two phases in each category. However, significant interactions for in-hospital mortality were observed in subgroup analyses between "critical priority" AMR and the presence of comorbid conditions, such as chronic kidney disease or diabetes mellitus.

conclusionsTo implement better antimicrobial stewardship policies and practices, local priority pathogens and "high-risk" patients for in-hospital death need to be acknowledged and evaluated periodically.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusDrug Resistance, BacterialEscherichia coliHospital MortalityHumansJapanMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID38206949
PMCPMC10783704
OpenAlexW4390738594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.