Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38206897›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2024

The effect of the Mid-Day Meal programme on the longitudinal physical growth from childhood to adolescence in India.

Shivani Gharge, Dimitris Vlachopoulos, Annie M Skinner, Craig A Williams, Raquel Revuelta Iniesta, Sayeed Unisa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shivani GhargeDepartment of Mathematical Demography and Statistics, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3891-2764
Dimitris VlachopoulosChildren's Health and Exercise Research Centre, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Annie M SkinnerChildren's Health and Exercise Research Centre, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1635-1473
Craig A WilliamsChildren's Health and Exercise Research Centre, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1740-6248
Raquel Revuelta IniestaChildren's Health and Exercise Research Centre, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5534-7146
Sayeed UnisaDepartment of Mathematical Demography and Statistics, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9945-6053
University of Exeter · GBInternational Institute for Population Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aims to examine the effect of the world's largest school-feeding programme, the Mid-Day Meal (MDM) programme, on the changes in the underweight prevalence among school-children in India. Data from the Indian Human Development Survey (IHDS) Rounds 1 (2004-05) and 2 (2011-12) were utilized. The sample included individual-level information of children aged 6 to 9 years in IHDS-1 who then turned 13 to 16 years in IHDS-2. The sample was categorised into four groups based on their MDM consumption history (Group 1: no MDM support in IHDS-1 and IHDS-2, Group 2: MDM support in IHDS-1, Group 3: MDM support in IHDS-2, Group 4: persistent MDM support in IHDS-1 and IHDS-2). The dependent variable was underweight status as defined by the World Health Organisation Child Growth Standards Body Mass Index for age (BMI Z-score) < -2 SD of the median. Bivariate analysis was used to examine the prevalence of underweight and establish associations between underweight status and socio-demographic characteristics. Logistic regression was performed to assess the strength of the association of socio-demographic characteristics and MDM consumption patterns with underweight across poor and non-poor asset groups. The findings suggest that early and persistent MDM support among respondents reduced the likelihood of low BMI Z-scores compared to those without MDM support. Respondents from the poor asset group who received MDM support in at least one of the two survey rounds had higher odds of being underweight in comparison with those who did not receive MDM support at all. Girls and adolescents residing in the Eastern region of India were less likely to be underweight. The study shows that the MDM programme was effective in reducing the rate of underweight among school children. However, continuous programme upscaling with a special focus on children from poor households will significantly benefit India's school-aged children.

Identifiers

PMID38206897
PMCPMC10783765
OpenAlexW4390792665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.