Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38206534›Full record

Trial reportChinese journal of integrative medicine2024

Disease-Related Factors Associated with Acupuncture Response in Patients with Chronic Tension-Type Headache: A Secondary Analysis of A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Wei Cao, Lu Wang, Ting-Hui Hou, Yun-Zhou Shi, Qian-Hua Zheng, Hui Zheng, Zi-Hao Zou, Di Qin, Qian Yang, Si-Jue Chen and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Wei CaoDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Lu WangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Ting-Hui HouDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Yun-Zhou ShiDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Qian-Hua ZhengDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Hui ZhengDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Zi-Hao ZouDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Di QinDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Qian YangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Si-Jue ChenDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Hai-Yan WangDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Xian-Jun XiaoAcupuncture and Moxibustion School of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China. liying@cdutcm.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the demographic and disease-related factors associated with acupuncture response in patients with chronic tension-type headache (CTTH).

methodsUsing data from a randomized clinical trial (218 cases) consisting of 4 weeks of baseline assessment, 8 weeks of treatment, and 24 weeks of follow-up, participants were regrouped into responders (at least a 50% reduction in monthly headache days at week 16 compared with baseline) and non-responders. Twenty-three demographic and disease-related factors associated with acupuncture response in 183 participants were analyzed by multivariable logistic regression.

resultsOne hundred and nineteen (65.0%) participants were classified as responders. Four factors were significantly independently associated with acupuncture response, including treatment assignment, headache intensity at baseline, and 2 domains [general health (GH) and social functioning (SF)] from the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey quality of life questionnaire. Treatment assignment was associated with non-response: participants receiving true acupuncture were 3-time more likely to achieve a CTTH response than those receiving superficial acupuncture [odds ratio (OR) 0.322, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.162 to 0.625, P=0.001]. Compared with patients with mild-intensity headache, patients with moderate-intensity headache were twice as likely to respond to acupuncture (OR 2.001, 95% CI 1.020 to 4.011, P=0.046). The likelihood of non-response increased by 4.5% with each unit increase in the GH grade (OR 0.955, 95% CI 0.917 to 0.993, P=0.024) while decreased by 3.8% with each unit increase in the SF grade (OR 1.038, 95% CI 1.009 to 1.069, P=0.011).

conclusionsGreater headache intensity, lower GH score, and higher SF score were associated with better acupuncture responses in CTTH patients. These 3 factors require independent validation as predictors of acupuncture effectiveness in CTTH.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyTension-Type HeadacheAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeacupunctureChinese medicinechronic tension-type headachelogistic regressionquality of life

Identifiers

PMID38206534

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.