Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38204741›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry2024

Effectiveness and Tolerability of Combination Pharmacotherapy With Stimulant and Non-Stimulant in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

Hyung Nam Park, Na Yeong Kong, Hee-Cheol Kim, Yang Tae Kim, Sung-Won Jung, Hojun Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyung Nam ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0009-0003-3993-517X
Na Yeong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9095-1701
Hee-Cheol KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7957-4872
Yang Tae KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1609-6807
Sung-Won JungDepartment of Psychiatry, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2300-742X
Hojun LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8154-4373
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness and safety of combining psychostimulants and nonstimulants for patients under treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methods: The study included 96 patients aged 6-12 years who were diagnosed with ADHD, among whom 34 received combination pharmacotherapy, 32 received methylphenidate monotherapy, and 30 received atomoxetine monotherapy. Statistical analysis was conducted to compare treatment and adverse effects among groups and to analyze changes before and after combination pharmacotherapy. The difference between combination pharmacotherapy and monotherapy was investigated. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify the predictors of combination pharmacotherapy. Results: No significant differences were observed between the groups in terms of age or pretreatment scores. The most common adverse effect experienced by 32% of patients in the combination pharmacotherapy group was decreased appetite. Clinical global impression- severity score decreased significantly after combination pharmacotherapy. All three groups showed significant clinical global impression- severity score improvements over time, with no significant differences among them. The predictive factors for combination pharmacotherapy included the Child Behavior Checklist total score internalizing subscale. Conclusion: Combination pharmacotherapy with methylphenidate and atomoxetine is a relatively effective and safe option for patients with ADHD who do not respond to monotherapy.

Indexed as

AtomoxetineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderChildCombinationMethylphenidate

Identifiers

PMID38204741
PMCPMC10774558
OpenAlexW4390598871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.