Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38204632›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2023

Identification of a marker of infection in the breath using a porcine pneumonia model.

Gianna Katsaros, Susan Ansley Smith, Sienna Shacklette, Jaimin Trivedi, Stephanie Garr, Leslie Wolf Parrish, Zhenzhen Xie, Xiao-An Fu, Karen Powell, George Pantalos and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Gianna KatsarosDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Ky.
Susan Ansley SmithDepartment of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Ky.
Sienna ShackletteDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Louisville Speed School of Engineering, Louisville, Ky.
Jaimin TrivediDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Ky.
Stephanie GarrDepartment of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Ky.
Leslie Wolf ParrishDepartment of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Ky.
Zhenzhen XieDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Louisville Speed School of Engineering, Louisville, Ky.
Xiao-An FuDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Louisville Speed School of Engineering, Louisville, Ky.
Karen PowellComparative Medicine Research Unit, University of Louisville, Louisville, Ky.
George PantalosDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Ky.
Victor van BerkelDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Ky.
University of Louisville · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Pneumonia, both in the community and the hospital setting, represents a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the cardiothoracic patient population. Diagnosis of pneumonia can be masked by other disease processes and is often diagnosed after the patient is already experiencing the disease. A noninvasive, sensitive test for pneumonia could decrease hospitalizations and length of stay for patients. We have developed a porcine model of pneumonia and evaluated the exhaled breath of infected pigs for biomarkers of infection. Methods: Anesthetized 60-kg adult pigs were intubated, and a bronchoscope was used to instill a solution containing 12 × 10 Results: A total of 64% of the pigs inoculated with methicillin-sensitive Conclusions: We were able to successfully develop a clinical pneumonia in adult 60-kg pigs. The concentration of 2-pentenal correlated with the presence of pneumonia, demonstrating the potential for this compound to function as a biomarker for methicillin-sensitive

Indexed as

clinical biomarkerexhaled carbonylpneumonia

Identifiers

PMID38204632
PMCPMC10775109
OpenAlexW4388024642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.