Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38204613›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2023

Impact of pulsatile pulmonary blood flow on cardiopulmonary exercise performance after the Fontan procedure.

Lukas Klemm, Frank Klawonn, Christoph Röhlig, Thibault Schaeffer, Helena Staehler, Paul Philipp Heinisch, Nicole Piber, Alfred Hager, Peter Ewert, Jürgen Hörer and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lukas KlemmDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Frank KlawonnBiostatistics, Helmholtz Center for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Christoph RöhligDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Thibault SchaefferDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Helena StaehlerDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Paul Philipp HeinischDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Nicole PiberDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Alfred HagerDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Peter EwertDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Jürgen HörerDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Masamichi OnoDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the exercise capacity in patients following Fontan-Kreutzer, Fontan-Björk, and total cavopulmonary connection (TCPC). Methods: Patients who performed exercise capacity tests at least once after the Fontan procedure between 1979 and 2007 were included. Patients after Fontan-Björk procedure were divided into 2 groups according to the pulmonary blood flow (PBF) pattern: patients with pulsatile PBF and those without. Peak oxygen uptake (VO Results: A total of 227 patients were nominated. The types of Fontan procedure included Fontan-Kreutzer in 48 (21.1%) patients, Fontan-Björk in 38 (16.7%); 11 (4.8%) with pulsatile PBF and 27 (11.9%) without pulsatile PBF; and TCPC in 141 (62.1%). Median age at the Fontan procedure was 4.5 years (interquartile range, 2.1-8.2 years). A total of 978 cardiopulmonary exercise tests were performed at median follow-up of 17.7 years (interquartile range, 11.3-23.4 years) postoperatively. Analysis using linear mixed-effects models demonstrated that percent-predicted VO Conclusions: Among long-term survivors after various types of Fontan procedures, patients with pulsatile PBF after the Fontan-Björk procedure demonstrated better exercise performance compared to those after TCPC, those after the Fontan-Kreutzer procedure, and those after the Fontan-Björk procedure with non-pulsatile PBF. The results implicate the importance of pulsatile PBF to maintain the Fontan circulation.

Indexed as

atriopulmonary connection (Fontan–Kreutzer)atrioventricular connection (Fontan–Björk)exercise capacitypeak oxygen uptakepulsatile pulmonary blood flowtotal cavopulmonary connection

Identifiers

PMID38204613
PMCPMC10775034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.