Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38204506›Full record

ReviewThe Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy2024

Real-World Effectiveness of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide-Binding Monoclonal Antibodies for Migraine Prevention: A Systematic Review.

Andrea Zovi, Roberto Langella, Anna Chiara Aloisi, Cosimo De Giorgio, Marta Del Vecchio, Chiara Dondi, Giulia Handschin, Claudia Lauria, Carlotta Marchetti, Oscar Martinazzoli and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea Zovi, PharmD, is with the Hospital Pharmacy, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Roberto Langella, PharmD, is with the Lombardy Regional Section of SIFO (Società Italiana de Farmacia Ospedaliera e dei Servizi Farmaceutici delle Aziende Sanitarie), Milan, Italy.
Anna Chiara Aloisi, PharmD, is with the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Cosimo De Giorgio, PharmD, is with the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Marta Del Vecchio, PharmD, is with the Hospital Pharmacy, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Chiara Dondi, PharmD, is with the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Giulia Handschin, PharmD, is with the Hospital Pharmacy, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.
Claudia Lauria, PharmD, is with the Hospital Pharmacy, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Carlotta Marchetti, PharmD, is with the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Oscar Martinazzoli, PharmD, is with the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Renata Nozza, PharmD, is with the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Valentina Scalzi, PharmD, is with the Hospital Pharmacy, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Elena Tratta, PharmD, is with the Hospital Pharmacy, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Milan, Italy.
Costantino Jemos, PharmD, is with the Hospital Pharmacy, IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.
Ruggero Lasala, PharmD, is with the Hospital Pharmacy of Corato, Local Health Unit of Bari, Bari, Italy.
University of Milan · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Santi Paolo e CarloFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITOspedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · ITRegione LombardiaUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Migraine is a neurological disease with a high incidence. The new anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies (anti-CGRP mAbs) have demonstrated effectiveness in preventing episodic and chronic migraine. Objective: To collect evidence of the real-world effectiveness of anti-CGRP mAbs by assessing outcomes such as reduction in monthly migraine days (MMDs), reduction in monthly headache days (MHDs), and percentage of patients having a 50% reduction in MMDs. Data Sources: The PubMed database was searched for the period from inception to October 20, 2021. Study Selection and Data Extraction: Of interest for this review were studies that evaluated the real-world effectiveness of anti-CGRP mAbs in terms of MMDs and reduction in MHDs. The search terms included "migraine", "monthly migraine days", and various drug names. The data are reported in terms of patients' baseline characteristics and treatment effectiveness. Data Synthesis: A total of 46 studies were evaluated, of which 30 (enrolling a total of 4273 patients across 10 countries) were included in the systematic review. The greatest absolute reduction in MMD was from 20.4 at baseline to 10.7 after 3 months of treatment. After 6 months, the greatest absolute difference was 10, relative to baseline. The largest absolute reduction in MHD at 3 months was from 22 to 8, whereas at 6 months, the greatest absolute reduction in MHD was 13. The treatment could be considered clinically effective (≥ 50% reduction in MMDs) for 41% of patients at 3 months and about 44% of patients at 6 months. Conclusions: Despite substantial variability in baseline values, this review confirmed the effectiveness of anti-CGRP mAbs, which yielded important clinical reductions in both MMDs and MHDs.

Indexed as

anti-CGRP mAbseffectivenessmigrainepreventionreal-life

Identifiers

PMID38204506
PMCPMC10754415
OpenAlexW4387300685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.