Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38204424›Full record

ArticleOsong public health and research perspectives2023

Global prevalence of enterobiasis in young children over the past 20 years: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Elham Kia Lashaki, Azadeh Mizani, Seyed Abdollah Hosseini, Bentolhoda Habibi, Khadijeh Taherkhani, Amir Javadi, AliReza Taremiha, Samira Dodangeh

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osong public health and research perspectives, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence and Epidemiological Patterns ofMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Pooled it
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  5. Genotypic Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  7. Pinworm (Frontiers in public health · 2026
    Review
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  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Epidemiological and molecular characterization ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elham Kia LashakiDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, Iran.
Azadeh MizaniDepartment of Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Abdollah HosseiniToxoplasmosis Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Bentolhoda HabibiStudent Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Sari, Iran.
Khadijeh TaherkhaniDental Caries Prevention Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Amir JavadiDepartment of Social Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
AliReza TaremihaClinical Research Development Unit, Booalisina Hospital, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Samira DodangehChildren Growth Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Qazvin University of Medical Sciences · IRMazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University Tonekabon · IRPasteur Institute of Iran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parasitic infections are the most common diseases worldwide, and enterobiasis is a common parasitic infection in children. Various studies have reported on the prevalence of Enterobius vermicularis in different regions of the world. However, no study has gathered and analyzed this data systematically. Our systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the overall prevalence of E. vermicularis among children globally. Data were extracted from 4 available databases for studies published from January 2002 to April 2022. The quality of the included studies was scored based on the standard Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology. A random-effect model was chosen to calculate the pooled prevalence and corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) according to the degree of heterogeneity in the included studies. Thus, 40 publications (42 data sets) that included 3,279 children with enterobiasis met all criteria and were included in the analysis. The meta-analysis showed that heterogeneity among the included studies was high (Q=4,399.35, I2=99.96%; df=41; p<0.001). The pooled global prevalence of enterobiasis among the studied children was 12.9% (95% CI, 8.2%-17.7%). Our systematic review and meta-analysis estimated that, for the past 20 years, 12.9% of children around the world have been infected with E. vermicularis.

Indexed as

ChildEnterobiasisEnterobiusPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID38204424
PMCPMC10788413
OpenAlexW4390361837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.