Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38204273›Full record

SynthesisCurrent drug safety2024

Cardiac Toxicity in the Treatment of Light Chain Amyloidosis: Systematic Review of Clinical Studies.

Jairo Javier Jattin-Balcázar, Paula Andrea Quiroga-Ramírez

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current drug safety, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jairo Javier Jattin-BalcázarArmonía Group. Fundación Maná Alimento de Vida. Pereira, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-1401-2710
Paula Andrea Quiroga-RamírezEscuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad del Rosario. Bogotá, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLight chain amyloidosis (AL) is a progressive and a fatal disease that primarily affects cardiac tissue. Although the current approach to anti-amyloidosis treatments has managed to reduce amyloidosis morbimortality, the dynamics of cardiac adverse events are unknown.

objectiveto provide evidence about reported cardiac toxicity during treatment of AL amyloidosis through a systematic review of the literature.

methodsA search was performed for registered clinical trials on ClinicalTrials.gov filtered for AL amyloidosis up to December 31, 2022. Studies were filtered by those that reported intervention in patients with AL amyloidosis and that had reported adverse events. The type of study, the intervention performed, and the frequency of reported cardiac adverse events were discriminated from each trial.

results25 clinical trials were analyzed, representing a population of 1,542 patients, among whom 576 (38.95%) adverse events were reported, 326 being serious (SAE) and 242 nonserious (nSAE). The most frequent SAEs were cardiac failure, atrial fibrillation, and cardiac arrest, while the most frequent nSAEs were palpitations, atrial fibrillation, and sinus tachycardia.

conclusioncardiac toxicity during treatment for amyloidosis seems common, and it is important to evaluate the relationship of therapies with its occurrence.

Indexed as

Immunoglobulin Light-chain AmyloidosisCardiotoxicityClinical Trials as TopicHeart DiseasesHumansadverse eventsAL amyloidosisatrial fibrillationcardiotoxicity.heart failuretoxicity

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.