Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38203555›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Astragalus Complanatus Ethanol Attenuates Septic Shock by Exerting Anti-Inflammatory Effects on Macrophages.

Yo Sep Hwang, Jeewon Lim, Hyang Ran Yoon, Seong-Hoon Park, Aeyung Kim, Jun-Pil Jang, Hee Jun Cho, Hee Gu Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Macrophages in the inflammatory response to endotoxic shock.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Preliminary Investigation ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yo Sep HwangImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Jeewon LimImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Hyang Ran YoonImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Hoon ParkGenetic and Epigenetic Toxicology Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4682-0798
Aeyung KimKorean Medicine Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daegu 41062, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3176-3671
Jun-Pil JangChemical Biology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Cheongju 28116, Republic of Korea.
Hee Jun ChoImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2273-9677
Hee Gu LeeImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KRKorea Institute of Toxicology · KR

Funding

KRIBB Research Initiative Program 1711196163National Research Council of Science & Technology CAP21022-000National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1A2C2010321National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A2C1011174National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00237729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory syndrome that results in multiple-organ failure caused by a dysregulated host immune response to microbial infection. Astragali complanati semen extract (ACSE) exhibits pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anticancer, antiaging, and anti-diabetes effects. It is widely used in traditional medicine to treat liver and kidney diseases; however, the protective effect of ACSE on sepsis and its mechanisms are unknown. In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effects and potential mechanisms of the action of ACSE on sepsis. We show that ACSE improved survival rates in mouse models of acute sepsis induced by CLP (cecal ligation and puncture) and LPS stimulation. ACSE administration decreased aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in sepsis-induced mice. Furthermore, ACSE reduced the levels of nitric oxide (NO), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the serum of septic mice. ACSE treatment inhibited the expression of these proinflammatory genes in LPS-stimulated J774 macrophages. Moreover, ACSE inhibited the phosphorylation of the IκB kinase (IKK) and the nuclear translocation of p65 NF-κB by LPS stimulation in macrophages. These results reveal the mechanism underlying the protective effect of ACSE against sepsis by inhibiting NF-κB activation and suggest that ACSE could be a potential therapeutic candidate to treat acute inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

Astragalus PlantSepsisShock, SepticAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsEthanolLipopolysaccharidesMiceNF-kappa BAnti-Inflammatory AgentsEthanolLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BAstragalus complanatusinflammationmacrophagesNF-κBsepsis

Identifiers

PMID38203555
PMCPMC10778658
OpenAlexW4390274807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.