Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38202651›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Synthetic Approaches to Piperazine-Containing Drugs Approved by FDA in the Period of 2011-2023.

Maria Novella Romanelli, Laura Braconi, Alessio Gabellini, Dina Manetti, Giambattista Marotta, Elisabetta Teodori

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Piperazine derivatives as anticancer agents: a medicinal chemistry review of structure, mechanism, and clinical translation.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Novel Piperazine Derivatives of Vindoline as Anticancer Agents.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria Novella RomanelliSection of Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Science, Department of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff, 6, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5685-3403
Laura BraconiSection of Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Science, Department of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff, 6, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0861-0706
Alessio GabelliniSection of Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Science, Department of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff, 6, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9529-7107
Dina ManettiSection of Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Science, Department of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff, 6, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5881-6550
Giambattista MarottaSection of Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Science, Department of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff, 6, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5846-3532
Elisabetta TeodoriSection of Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Science, Department of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff, 6, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9705-3875

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The piperazine moiety is often found in drugs or in bioactive molecules. This widespread presence is due to different possible roles depending on the position in the molecule and on the therapeutic class, but it also depends on the chemical reactivity of piperazine-based synthons, which facilitate its insertion into the molecule. In this paper, we take into consideration the piperazine-containing drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration between January 2011 and June 2023, and the synthetic methodologies used to prepare the compounds in the discovery and process chemistry are reviewed.

Indexed as

PiperazineUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationPiperazineamide bond formationaromatic nucleophilic substitutionBuchwald–Hartwig aminationFinkelstein alkylationkinase inhibitorsreceptor modulatorsreductive amination

Identifiers

PMID38202651
PMCPMC10780301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.