Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38202255›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Exploring the Relationship between Epicardial Fat Thickness and Coronary Revascularization: Implications for Cardiovascular Health.

Antonino Davide Romano, Antonella La Marca, Rosanna Villani, Moris Sangineto, Vincenzo Manuppelli, Natale Daniele Brunetti, Gianluigi Vendemiale, Gaetano Serviddio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonino Davide RomanoInternal Medicine and Liver Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Policlinico Riuniti 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0559-2917
Antonella La MarcaInternal Medicine and Liver Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Policlinico Riuniti 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4954-1521
Rosanna VillaniInternal Medicine and Liver Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Policlinico Riuniti 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9875-019X
Moris SanginetoInternal Medicine and Liver Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Policlinico Riuniti 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0936-8843
Vincenzo ManuppelliCardiology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Policlinico Riuniti, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Natale Daniele BrunettiCardiology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Policlinico Riuniti, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Gianluigi VendemialeInternal Medicine and Liver Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Policlinico Riuniti 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Gaetano ServiddioInternal Medicine and Liver Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Policlinico Riuniti 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6424-7841
University of Foggia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundthis study aimed to assess the complex relationship between EAT thickness, as measured with echocardiography, and the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD). We investigated whether individuals with higher EAT thickness underwent coronary revascularization. Subsequently, we conducted a three-year follow-up to explore any potential modifications in EAT depots post-angioplasty.

methodswe conducted a prospective and retrospective cross-sectional observational study involving 150 patients consecutively referred for acute coronary syndrome, including ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and unstable angina. Upon admission (T0), all patients underwent coronary angiography to assess the number of pathologic coronary vessels. Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) was performed based on angiogram results if indicated. The sample was categorized into two groups: non-revascularized (no-PTCA) and revascularized (PTCA). Transthoracic echocardiograms to measure epicardial fat thickness were conducted at admission (T0) and after a 3-year follow-up (T1). RESULTS AND

conclusionsfindings revealed a positive correlation between EAT thickness and the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD), with patients undergoing PTCA showing decreased EAT thickness after three years. Echocardiography demonstrated reliability in assessing EAT, offering potential for risk stratification. The study introduces a cut-off value of 0.65 cm as a diagnostic tool for cardiovascular risk. Incorporating EAT measurements into clinical practice may lead to more precise risk stratification and tailored treatment strategies, ultimately reducing the burden of cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseEATechocardiographyepicardial fatPTCA

Identifiers

PMID38202255
PMCPMC10779954
OpenAlexW4390459011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.