Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38202253›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

The Hidden Pandemic: Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Trauma Cases Due to Domestic Violence Admitted to the Biggest Level-One Trauma Center in Austria.

Rita Babeluk, Bernhard Maier, Timothée Bach, Stefan Hajdu, Manuela Jaindl, Anna Antoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rita BabelukDivision of Trauma Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-3096-2636
Bernhard MaierDivision of Trauma Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Timothée BachDivision of Trauma Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Stefan HajduDivision of Trauma Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Manuela JaindlDivision of Trauma Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Anna AntoniDivision of Trauma Surgery, Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Gürtel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn alarming increase in domestic violence was reported during the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide. The aim of this study is to investigate changes in the frequency and the nature of domestic violence at the largest level-one trauma center in Austria.

methodsAll patients admitted to our institution with domestic violence injuries 15 months before and after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic were included. For our analysis, we investigated the frequency of trauma patients after domestic violence in relation to all other trauma patients. Furthermore, age, sex, citizenship, injury pattern, injured body regions, injury mechanism, offender-victim relationship, and hospitalization rate were also analyzed.

resultsAmong all trauma patients admitted, the ratio of patients who reported domestic violence injuries increased from 0.465% to 0.548% since the start of the pandemic. In addition, out of the total count of domestic violence victims, the percentage of Austrian citizens increased significantly from 51.2% to 60.6% (

conclusionThe COVID-19 pandemic contributed to a relative increase in patients with domestic violence injuries at the largest trauma unit in Austria, along with a significant increase among Austrian citizens. The remaining study parameters did not differ significantly, indicating that the frequency changed during the pandemic but not the underlying pattern of domestic violence.

Indexed as

COVID-19domestic violenceinterpersonal violencetrauma

Identifiers

PMID38202253
PMCPMC10779589
OpenAlexW4390470963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.