Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38202155›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2023

Does Elderly-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease Increase Risk of Colorectal Cancer? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Mohammad Zamani, Shaghayegh Alizadeh-Tabari

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammad ZamaniDigestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713135, Iran.
Shaghayegh Alizadeh-TabariDigestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1411713135, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough younger adults with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are known to have an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC), the impact of IBD on CRC risk in elderly patients is not yet fully understood. Therefore, we conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to address this knowledge gap.

methodsWe thoroughly searched Embase, PubMed, and Scopus, covering the literature from inception to 31 August 2023, in any language. We enrolled population-based cohort studies that appraised the risk of CRC development in elderly patients (≥60 years) with IBD as compared to the non-IBD population. Our meta-analysis provided pooled relative risk (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) using a random-effect model.

resultsOut of 3904 citations, 3 eligible cohort studies were ultimately included, reporting 694 CRC events in 35,187 patients with IBD. According to analysis, the risk of developing CRC did not increase in patients with elderly-onset IBD (RR = 1.17 [95% CI: 0.86-1.47]; I

conclusionOur findings revealed no significant increase in the risk of incident CRC in patients with elderly-onset IBD, suggesting that intense screening of these patients for CRC may not be necessary.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerelderlyinflammatory bowel diseasesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38202155
PMCPMC10779516
OpenAlexW4390272330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.