Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38202031›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2023

Using Ecological Momentary Assessments to Study How Daily Fluctuations in Psychological States Impact Stress, Well-Being, and Health.

Summer Mengelkoch, Daniel P Moriarity, Anne Marie Novak, Michael P Snyder, George M Slavich, Shahar Lev-Ari

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. School-related worries in the day-to-day lives of early adolescent females: Links to positive affect and depressive symptoms.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Summer MengelkochDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Daniel P MoriarityDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Anne Marie NovakDepartment of Health Promotion, School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-4281-6924
Michael P SnyderDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0784-7987
George M SlavichDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5710-3818
Shahar Lev-AriDepartment of Health Promotion, School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-0187-9427
University of California, Los Angeles · USTel Aviv University · ILStanford University · US

Funding

Integrating the Exposome into Longitudinal Multiomics ProfilingK08ES028825 · NIEHS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ROSE, SOPHIA MIRYAM SCHÜSSLER-FIORENZA · 2018 to 2022
$1.0M
Testing a Social Safety Theory Perspective on Depression: An Intensive Longitudinal Immunopsychiatric Data ApproachF32MH130149 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MORIARITY, DANIEL P · 2022 to 2024
$210k
NIEHS NIH HHS K08 ES028825NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH130149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite great interest in how dynamic fluctuations in psychological states such as mood, social safety, energy, present-focused attention, and burnout impact stress, well-being, and health, most studies examining these constructs use retrospective assessments with relatively long time-lags. Here, we discuss how ecological momentary assessments (EMAs) address methodological issues associated with retrospective reports to help reveal dynamic associations between psychological states at small timescales that are often missed in stress and health research. In addition to helping researchers characterize daily and within-day fluctuations and temporal dynamics between different health-relevant processes, EMAs can elucidate mechanisms through which interventions reduce stress and enhance well-being. EMAs can also be used to identify changes that precede critical health events, which can in turn be used to deliver ecological momentary interventions, or just-in-time interventions, to help prevent such events from occurring. To enable this work, we provide examples of scales and single-item questions used in EMA studies, recommend study designs and statistical approaches that capitalize on EMA data, and discuss limitations of EMA methods. In doing so, we aim to demonstrate how, when used carefully, EMA methods are well poised to greatly advance our understanding of how intrapersonal dynamics affect stress levels, well-being, and human health.

Indexed as

burnoutecological momentary assessmentenergyhealthmoodpresent focussocial safetystresswell-being

Identifiers

PMID38202031
PMCPMC10779927
OpenAlexW4389947315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.