Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38201625›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Comparing Methods to Determine Complete Response to Chemoradiation in Patients with Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer.

Kim van Kol, Renée Ebisch, Maaike Beugeling, Jeltsje Cnossen, Joost Nederend, Dennis van Hamont, Sjors Coppus, Jurgen Piek, Ruud Bekkers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Multimodality and temporal analysis of cervical cancer treatment response.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kim van KolDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Catharina Cancer Institute, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Renée EbischDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3422-5086
Maaike BeugelingDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institute Verbeeten (BVI), 5042 SB Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Jeltsje CnossenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Catharina Cancer Institute, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2157-6829
Joost NederendDepartment of Radiology, Catharina Cancer Institute, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9905-5866
Dennis van HamontDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Amphia Hospital, 4818 CK Breda, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5928-3269
Sjors CoppusDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maxima Medical Center, 5631 BM Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Jurgen PiekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Catharina Cancer Institute, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0487-0631
Ruud BekkersDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Catharina Cancer Institute, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4577-8495
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLAmphia Ziekenhuis · NLInstituut Verbeeten · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThere is no consensus on the most reliable procedure to determine remission of cervical cancer after chemoradiotherapy (CRT). Therefore, this study aims to assess the diagnostic performance of two different imaging techniques, MRI and 18F[FDG]-PET/CT, in determining the presence of locoregional residual disease after CRT in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer.

methodsPatients diagnosed with locally advanced cervical cancer (FIGO 2009) treated with CRT were retrospectively identified from a regional cohort. The accuracy of MRI and 18F[FDG]-PET/CT in detecting locoregional residual disease was assessed with histology as the reference standard.

resultsThe negative predictive value (NPV) and positive predictive value (PPV) for locoregional residual disease detection of MRI and 18F[FDG]-PET/CT combined were 84.2% (95% CI 73.2-92.1), and 70.4% (95% CI 51.8-85.2), respectively. The NPV and PPV of MRI alone were 80.2% (95% CI 71.2-87.5) and 47.7% (95% CI 35.8-59.7), respectively, and values of 81.1% (95% CI 72.2-88.3) and 55.8 (95% CI 42.2-68.7), respectively, were obtained for 18F[FDG]-PET/CT alone.

conclusionIn this study, the reliability of MRI and 18F[FDG]-PET/CT in detecting locoregional residual disease was limited. Combining MRI and 18F[FDG]-PET/CT did not improve predictive values. Routine use of both MRI and 18F[FDG]-PET/CT in the follow-up after CRT should be avoided. MRI during follow-up is the advised imaging technique. Pathology confirmation of the presence of locoregional residual disease before performing salvage surgery is warranted.

Indexed as

18F[FDG]-PET/CTchemoradiotherapylocally advanced cervical cancerMRIradiologic imagingresidual diseasesalvage surgerysurvival

Identifiers

PMID38201625
PMCPMC10778528
OpenAlexW4390468523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.