Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38201388›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Benefit of Air Conduction Pure-Tone Audiometry as a Screening Method for Hearing Loss over the VAS Score.

Aris I Giotakis, Lambros Mariolis, Ioannis Koulentis, Christos Mpoutris, Evangelos I Giotakis, Aikaterini Apostolopoulou, Efstathios Papaefstathiou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aris I GiotakisFirst Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Metropolitan General, 15562 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4162-4261
Lambros MariolisFirst Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Metropolitan General, 15562 Athens, Greece.
Ioannis KoulentisFirst Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Metropolitan General, 15562 Athens, Greece.
Christos MpoutrisFirst Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Metropolitan General, 15562 Athens, Greece.
Evangelos I GiotakisFirst Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hippocrateion General Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Aikaterini ApostolopoulouLaboratory of Hygiene, Social & Preventive Medicine and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6391-3478
Efstathios PapaefstathiouSecond Department of Urology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, General Hospital 'Papageorgiou', 56403 Thessaloniki, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hearing loss is commonly encountered by general practitioners. We aimed to evaluate the screening benefit of air conduction pure-tone audiometry over visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for hearing loss. Moreover, we intended to perform the first cross-sectional study in Greece to assess hearing loss with pure-tone audiometry in young adults of the general population. We evaluated Greeks between 15 and 40 years old in a high school in Karditsa, Greece, and a primary health care unit in a nearby community. Subjects filled out a VAS score sheet and underwent pure-tone audiometry in a room without sound isolation, with air conduction only. We named the latter procedure modified pure-tone audiometry (mPTA). Subjects with pathologic results were examined via otoscopy and standardized pure-tone audiometry (sPTA). Of the 286 subjects evaluated, the VAS score revealed 5 subjects (1.7%) with hearing loss. mPTA (100 s duration) doubled this percentage (in total 3.8%; Pearson Chi-Square test;

Indexed as

audiometryhearing lossmass screeningmethodsyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID38201388
PMCPMC10802147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.