Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38201323›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Exploring the Role of Intraoperative Positive Culture of Allograft Bone in Subsequent Postoperative Infections among Donors and Recipients in Bone Bank Processing.

Yao-Hung Tsai, Hung-Yen Chen, Tsung-Yu Huang, Jiun-Liang Chen, Liang-Tseng Kuo, Kuo-Chin Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yao-Hung TsaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chia-Yi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 61363, Taiwan.
Hung-Yen ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chia-Yi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 61363, Taiwan.
Tsung-Yu HuangCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University at Taoyuan, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1998-5631
Jiun-Liang ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chia-Yi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 61363, Taiwan.
Liang-Tseng KuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chia-Yi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 61363, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5507-8396
Kuo-Chin HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chia-Yi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi 61363, Taiwan.
Chang Gung University · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllografts have been frequently used in orthopedic procedures. The purposes of this study were to evaluate the discard rates and bacterial contamination of a bone bank, and to assess the clinical outcomes of recipients with bacterial culture-positive donor allografts.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 1764 allografts which were harvested from living donors and stored in a bone bank from 2018 to 2022. The donors whose allografts displayed bacterial contamination at retrieval of the primary hip or knee arthroplasty were followed for microbiology and subsequent prosthetic joint infection analysis. The infected pathogens, antibiotic treatment and subsequent infection were reviewed for the intraoperative positive culture group.

resultsThe discard rate was 17%, and the bacterial contamination rate of bone retrieval was 2.15%. Thirty-eight allografts at retrieval displayed confirmed bacterial growth, and 37 patients did not reveal infective signs at 6 months follow-up. A total of 1464 allografts were stored and implanted, among which 28 allografts (1.91%) were confirmed to be positive for bacterial growth and 13 cases (0.89%) were confirmed as surgical site infections.

conclusionsOur results validate the suggestion that our bone bank system performs good quality monitoring to eliminate the risk of dissemination of viral and bacterial diseases and to decrease surgical site infection after allograft implantation. By ensuring aseptic conditions and contamination-reducing strategies during harvesting and thawing, the allografts can be safely stored and implanted while limiting bacterial contamination. Our findings confirm that the intraoperative positive cultures of allografts did not contribute to subsequent postoperative surgical site infection in donors and recipients.

Indexed as

allograftbone bankdiscard ratedonorrecipientretrieval

Identifiers

PMID38201323
PMCPMC10777897
OpenAlexW4389991879

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.