ArticleCells2024
Characterization of Extracellular Vesicles from Human Saliva: Effects of Age and Isolation Techniques.
Article in Cells, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Thermally Modulated Metasurface Sensor for Dynamic and Time-Resolved Isolation of Extracellular Vesicles.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- Salivary Extracellular Vesicles: Paradigm Shift in Liquid Biopsy Diagnostics.Journal of extracellular biology · 2026Review
- Assessment of apoptosis and autophagy in oral squamous cell carcinoma cell line treated with salivary exosomes.Odontology · 2026Article
- Low-Voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy of Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Human Urine, Saliva, Pericardial and Cerebrospinal Fluids.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2026Article
- Clinical Validation of α-Synuclein in Salivary Extracellular Vesicles as a Biomarker for Parkinson's Disease: A Longitudinal Study.European journal of neurology · 2026Article
- The role of extracellular vesicles in intercellular communication within the oral cavity.Journal of oral microbiology · 2026Review
- Comparison of extracellular vesicle isolation methods reveals method-dependent protein and miRNA profiles in saliva.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Article
- Review
- Emerging Salivary Exosome Nanodiagnostics for Early Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Platforms, Biomarkers, and Future Perspectives.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Pre-analytical characterization of CNS-derived extracellular vesicles from human saliva: effect of room temperature and cellular origin.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Establishment of an Isolation System for Extracellular Vesicles ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A novel scalable method for the production of rennet-treated milk-derived extracellular vesicles for improved curcumin oral delivery.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Stem cell-derived exosomes in complicated urinary tract infections: immunomodulatory mechanisms and potential therapeutic strategies for urothelial repair.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Engineered Extracellular Vesicles for Targeted Paclitaxel Delivery in Cancer Therapy: Advances, Challenges, and Prospects.Cellular and molecular bioengineering · 2025Review
- Evaluation of Commercially Available Kits for Parallel DNA and microRNA Isolation Suitable for Epigenetic Analyses from Cell-Free Saliva and Salivary Extracellular Vesicles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Comprehensive Comparison of Methods for Isolation of Extracellular Vesicles from Human Plasma.Journal of proteome research · 2025Article
- Diagnostic and prognostic roles of endothelial- and platelet-derived extracellular vesicles in cardiovascular diseases.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Salivary Extracellular Vesicles Separation: Analysis of Ultracentrifugation-Based Protocols.Oral diseases · 2025Article
- Characterizing Extracellular Vesicles from Biological Fluids.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2025Article
- Identification of Salivary Exosome-Derived miRNAs as Potential Biomarkers of Bone Remodeling During Orthodontic Tooth Movement.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Salivary extracellular vesicles (EVs) represent an attractive source of biomarkers due to the accessibility of saliva and its non-invasive sampling methods. However, the lack of comparative studies assessing the efficacy of different EV isolation techniques hampers the use of salivary EVs in clinical settings. Moreover, the effects of age on salivary EVs are largely unknown, hindering the identification of salivary EV-associated biomarkers across the lifespan. To address these questions, we compared salivary EV concentration, size mode, protein concentration, and purity using eight EV isolation techniques before and after magnetic bead immunocapture with antibodies against CD9, CD63, and CD81. The effects of age on salivary EVs obtained with each isolation technique were further investigated. Results showed higher expression of CD63 on isolated salivary EVs compared to the expression of CD81 and flotillin-1. Overall, magnetic bead immunocapture was more efficient in recovering salivary EVs with Norgen's Saliva Exosome Purification Kit and ExoQuick-TC ULTRA at the cost of EV yield. Regardless of age, Invitrogen Total Exosome Isolation Solution showed the highest level of protein concentration, whereas Izon qEVOriginal-70nm columns revealed the highest purity. This study provides the first comprehensive comparison of salivary EVs in younger and older adults using different EV isolation techniques, which represents a step forward for assessing salivary EVs as a source of potential biomarkers of tissue-specific diseases throughout the life cycle.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.