Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38200213›Full record

SynthesisAbdominal radiology (New York)2024

Diagnostic performance of MRI for residual or recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma after locoregional treatment according to contrast agent type: a systematic review and meta‑analysis.

Shuwei Zhou, Siyu Wang, Jian Xiang, Zhongyu Han, Weilang Wang, Shuhang Zhang, Noble Chibuike Opara, Shenghong Ju, Ying Cui, Yuan-Cheng Wang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuwei ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Ding Jia Qiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Siyu WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, 95 Shaoshan Middle Road, Yuhua District, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China.
Jian XiangDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, 95 Shaoshan Middle Road, Yuhua District, Changsha, 410007, Hunan, China.
Zhongyu HanSchool of Medical and Life Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Weilang WangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Ding Jia Qiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Shuhang ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Ding Jia Qiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Noble Chibuike OparaDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Ding Jia Qiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Shenghong JuDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Ding Jia Qiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Ying CuiDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Ding Jia Qiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China. cuiy_seu@163.com.
Yuan-Cheng WangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Ding Jia Qiao Road, Nanjing, 210009, China. yuancheng_wang@seu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6253-8311
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CNHunan University · CNChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801669Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271978Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program BE2020717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe ideal contrast agent for imaging patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) following locoregional therapies (LRT) remains uncertain. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging with extracellular contrast agent (ECA-MRI) and hepatobiliary agent (EOB-MRI) in detecting residual or recurrence HCC following LRT.

methodsOriginal studies comparing the diagnostic performance of ECA-MRI and EOB-MRI were systematically identified through comprehensive searches in PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library and Web of Science databases. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of ECA-MRI and EOB-MRI were calculated using a bivariate-random-effects model. Subgroup-analyses were conducted to compare the diagnostic performance of ECA-MRI and EOB-MRI according to different variables. Meta-regression analysis was employed to explore potential sources of study heterogeneity.

resultsA total of 15 eligible studies encompassing 803 patients and 1018 lesions were included. Comparative analysis revealed no significant difference between ECA-MRI and EOB-MRI in the overall pooled sensitivity (87% vs. 79%) and specificity (92% vs. 96%) for the detection of residual or recurrent HCC after LRT (P = 0.41), with comparable areas under the HSROC of 0.95 and 0.92. Subgroup analyses indicated no significant diagnostic performance differences between ECA-MRI and EOB-MRI according to study design, type of LRT, most common etiology of liver disease, baseline lesion size, time of post-treated examination and MRI field strength (All P > 0.05).

conclusionECA-MRI exhibited overall comparable diagnostic performance to EOB-MRI in assessing residual or recurrent HCC after LRT.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAContrast agentDiagnostic performanceHepatocellular carcinomaLocoregional therapiesMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID38200213
OpenAlexW4390708612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.