Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38199777›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2024

Association of GLP-1 secretion with parameters of glycemic control in women after gestational diabetes mellitus.

Eleni Pappa, Kristina Busygina, Saori Harada, Hana Hermann, Cornelia Then, Andreas Lechner, Uta Ferrari, Jochen Seissler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleni PappaDiabetes Zentrum - Campus Innenstadt, LMU Klinikum der Universität München Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Munich, Germany eleni.pappa@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID 0000-0002-6085-8426
Kristina BusyginaDiabetes Zentrum - Campus Innenstadt, LMU Klinikum der Universität München Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Munich, Germany.
Saori HaradaDiabetes Zentrum - Campus Innenstadt, LMU Klinikum der Universität München Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Munich, Germany.
Hana HermannDiabetes Zentrum - Campus Innenstadt, LMU Klinikum der Universität München Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Munich, Germany.
Cornelia ThenDiabetes Zentrum - Campus Innenstadt, LMU Klinikum der Universität München Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5180-1973
Andreas LechnerDiabetes Zentrum - Campus Innenstadt, LMU Klinikum der Universität München Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Munich, Germany.
Uta FerrariDiabetes Zentrum - Campus Innenstadt, LMU Klinikum der Universität München Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Munich, Germany.
Jochen SeisslerDiabetes Zentrum - Campus Innenstadt, LMU Klinikum der Universität München Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Munich, Germany.
LMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWomen with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes, while the exact mechanisms underlying its pathophysiology are still unclear. We investigated the association of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) response to oral glucose with parameters of glycemic control in women with previous GDM in the prospective PPSDiab (Prediction, Prevention, and Subclassification of Type 2 Diabetes) study. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsGlucose metabolism parameters and GLP-1 secretion were analyzed during oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in women with previous GDM (n=129) and women with a history of normal glucose tolerance (n=67) during pregnancy (controls). First- and second-phase insulin and GLP-1 secretion in relation to plasma glucose (PG) levels were assessed, and development of pre-diabetes was analyzed after 5-year follow-up among women with previous GDM and a normal glycemic state at baseline (n=58).

resultsThe area under the curve (AUC during the OGTT 0-120 min) of PG and insulin but not GLP-1 differed significantly between post-GDM women and controls. However, women with previous GDM had a significantly decreased GLP-1 response in relation to PG and plasma insulin during the second phase of the OGTT. After a follow-up of 5 years, 19.0% post-GDM women with a normal glycemic state at the baseline visit developed abnormal glucose metabolism. The total, first- and second-phase AUC GLP-1/PG and GLP-1/insulin ratios were not associated with development of abnormal glucose tolerance.

conclusionsWomen with previous GDM showed a reduced GLP-1 response in relation to PG and insulin concentrations indicating early abnormalities in glucose metabolism. However, the altered GLP-1 response to oral glucose did not predict progression to pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes in the first 5 years after GDM.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Prediabetic StateFemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseGlycemic ControlHumansInsulinInsulin, Regular, HumanPregnancyProspective StudiesGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseInsulinInsulin, Regular, HumanCohort StudiesGestational Diabetes MellitusGLP-1Incretin

Identifiers

PMID38199777
PMCPMC10806896
OpenAlexW4390693839

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.