Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38198764›Full record

ArticleCaries research2024

Effect of Polyphenols on the Ultrastructure of the Dentin Pellicle and Subsequent Erosion.

Anton Schestakow, Wadim Rasputnis, Matthias Hannig

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Caries research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Dental erosion and erosive tooth wear in childhood and adolescence: from diagnosis to prevention.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Effects ofFrontiers in oral health · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anton SchestakowClinic of Operative Dentistry, Periodontology and Preventive Dentistry, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Wadim RasputnisClinic of Operative Dentistry, Periodontology and Preventive Dentistry, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Matthias HannigClinic of Operative Dentistry, Periodontology and Preventive Dentistry, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Saarland University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionErosive tooth wear is a highly prevalent dental condition that is modified by the ever-present salivary pellicle. The aim of the present in situ study was to investigate the effect of polyphenols on the ultrastructure of the pellicle formed on dentin in situ and a subsequent erosive challenge.

methodsThe pellicle was formed on bovine dentin specimens for 3 min or 2 h in 3 subjects. After subjects rinsed with sterile water (negative control), 1% tannic acid, 1% hop extract, or tin/fluoride solution containing 800 ppm tin and 500 ppm fluoride (positive control), specimens were removed from the oral cavity. The erosive challenge was performed on half of the specimens with 1% citric acid, and all specimens were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy. Incorporation of tannic acid in the pellicle was investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy.

resultsCompared to the negative control, ultrastructural analyses reveal a thicker and electron-denser pellicle after application of polyphenols, in which, according to spectroscopy, tannic acid is also incorporated. Application of citric acid resulted in demineralization of dentin, but to a lesser degree when the pellicle was pretreated with a tin/fluoride solution. The pellicle was more acid-resistant than the negative control when modified with polyphenols or tin/fluoride solution.

conclusionPolyphenols can have a substantial impact on the ultrastructure and acid resistance of the dentin pellicle, while the tin/fluoride solution showed explicit protection against erosive demineralization.

Indexed as

Dental EnamelTooth ErosionAnimalsCattleCitric AcidDental PellicleDentinFluoridesHumansPolyphenolsTinTin FluoridesCitric AcidFluoridesPolyphenolstannic acidTinTin FluoridesDentinErosionFluoridePolyphenolsSalivary pellicleTransmission electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID38198764
PMCPMC10997275
OpenAlexW4390744342

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.