Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38197878›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2025

DNA Damage Response Pharmacogenomic (DDR_PGx) Score Predicts Response to Chemotherapy Consisting of Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin in Pediatric AML: A Report from the Children's Oncology Group.

Vivek M Shastri, Lata Chauhan, Mohammed Gbadamosi, Todd A Alonzo, Yi-Cheng Wang, Richard Aplenc, Betsy A Hirsch, Edward A Kolb, Alan S Gamis, Soheil Meshinchi and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Vivek M ShastriDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, Center for Pharmacogenomics, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.ORCID 0009-0003-1105-1575
Lata ChauhanDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, Center for Pharmacogenomics, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.ORCID 0009-0007-8171-3684
Mohammed GbadamosiDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, Center for Pharmacogenomics, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-2751-1172
Todd A AlonzoKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6772-6581
Yi-Cheng WangChildren's Oncology Group, Monrovia, California.ORCID 0009-0005-7623-7789
Richard AplencDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-7482-5644
Betsy A HirschChildren's Hospitals and Clinic of Minnesota, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-0162-6905
Edward A KolbDivision of Oncology, Nemours Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware.ORCID 0000-0003-2854-9014
Alan S GamisDivision of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, Kansas City, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0003-1513-2893
Soheil MeshinchiClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-6276-4423
Jatinder K LambaDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, Center for Pharmacogenomics, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.ORCID 0000-0003-0411-0007
American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy · USAlfred I. duPont Hospital for Children · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USChildren’s Minnesota - St. Paul Hospital · USChildren's Oncology Group · CHFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

NCTN BIQSFP ANBL1531 (NRT)U10CA180886 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI Douglas S. Hawkins · 2014 to 2026
$390.6M
COG SDMC - Statistics CoreU10CA180899 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TODD A ALONZO · 2014 to 2026
$132.8M
University of Florida Health Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA247796 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI JI-HYUN LEE · 2023 to 2026
$10.9M
Impact of genetic variation on response to GO therapy in COG-AML clinical trialsR21CA155524 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LAMBA, JATINDER K., WALTER, ROLAND BRUNO · 2012 to 2013
$439k
Leukemia Lymphoma Society 6610-20National Cancer Institute (NCI) P30CA247796National Cancer Institute (NCI) R21CA155524NCI NIH HHS P30 CA247796NCI NIH HHS R21 CA155524NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180886NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeComprehensive pharmacogenomics (PGx) evaluation of calicheamicin pathway to identify predictive PGx markers of response to gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) treatment in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). EXPERIMENTAL

designSNPs in DNA damage response (DDR) pathway genes were tested for association with event-free survival (EFS), overall survival (OS), and risk of relapse after induction 1 (RR1) in patients treated with standard chemotherapy consisting of Ara-C, daunorubicin, and etoposide (ADE) with or without addition of GO on COG-AAML03P1 and COGAAAML0531 trials (ADE+GO, n = 755; ADE n = 470). SNPs with significant association with any endpoint within ADE+GO arm but not in the ADE arm were tested using multi-SNP modeling to develop DDR_PGx7 score.

resultsPatients with low DDR_PGx7 score (<0) had significantly worse EFS [HR = 1.51, 95% confidence interval (CI: 1.21-1.89), P < 0.001], worse OS [HR = 1.59, 95% CI (1.22-2.08), P < 0.001], and higher RR1 [HR = 1.87, 95% CI (1.41-2.47), P < 0.0001] compared with patients with highDDR_PGx7 score (≥0)when treated withGO (ADE+GO cohort). However, no difference between low and high DDR_PGx7 score groups was observed for EFS, OS, and RR1 (all P > 0.3) in patients treated on ADE arm.

conclusionsOur results suggest that DDR pathway-based pharmacogenomic score holds potential to predict outcome in patients treated with GO which consists of DNA damaging cytotoxin, calicheamicin. The potential clinical relevance for this score to personalize GO in AML requires further validation in independent and expanded cohorts.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalDNA Damage ToleranceDNA RepairGemtuzumabImmunotoxinsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGenetic MarkersHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCD33 protein, humanGemtuzumabGenetic MarkersImmunotoxinsSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3

Identifiers

PMID38197878
PMCPMC11233425
OpenAlexW4390706457

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.