Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38197110›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2023

RT-PCR demonstrates superior sensitivity and specificity in detecting the five neuroblastoma genes compared to the flow cytometry method for measurable residual disease.

Xin Tian, Hanpeng Li, Tong Luo, Junqing Mao, Xiaojun Yuan, Qun Gao, Jianwen Xiao, Shuqin Qian, Runying Zou, Keke Chen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xin Tian *Department of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China.
Hanpeng Li *Shanghai Cinopath Medical Laboratory Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Tong LuoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China.
Junqing MaoDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaojun YuanDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qun GaoDepartment of No. 1 General Surgery, Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital, Hefei, China.
Jianwen XiaoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Shuqin QianDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China.
Runying ZouDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China.
Keke ChenDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China.
Chengguang ZhuDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China.
Canhong YiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China.
Xiangling HeDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Exploring sensitive prognostic methods for patients with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma (NB) is critical. The five NB genes (NB5) share a common trait: they are highly expressed in NB. Previous studies have identified their expression levels as markers for guiding micrometastasis. This study aimed to explore whether an improved NB5 detection method is superior to flow cytometry for predicting NB metastasis, measurable residual disease (MRD), and prognosis, and whether this result could serve as an independent factor to influence progression-free survival (PFS). Methods: We utilized reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to assess the expression of NB5 ( Results: PB specimens showed 100% concordance with the BM specimens in terms of positive results. Furthermore, the BM specimens exhibited an additional 45.455% (5/11) positive results compared to the 34.091% (30/88) of PB specimens. The BM specimens were positive for NB5 assay, which was significantly higher than the positive results of flow cytometric MRD (15/88, 17.045%). NB5 was mainly expressed in newly diagnosed patients (P=0.043) and positive patients with flow cytometric MRD (P<0.001) or BM morphology (P<0.001). Positive rates of droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) were consistent with those of quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) in BM (13/18, 72.222%). However, in PB, the positive rate of ddPCR (2/5, 40.000%) was higher than that of qRT-PCR. A total of 38 specimens (BM, PB, CSF) were detected as positive under qRT-PCR. Among the positive results, the analysis revealed a significant difference between the Conclusions: In our study, the improved NB5 detection method showed significantly higher sensitivity in assessing tumor relapse or residual disease compared to flow cytometric MRD. Moreover, it provided a more accurate assessment of treatment efficacy and prognosis. These findings support NB5 detection as an effective method for further stratification and monitoring of patients with relapsed or refractory NB.

Indexed as

NB5 assayNeuroblastoma (NB)survival

Identifiers

PMID38197110
PMCPMC10772832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.