Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38196127›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes2024

Cost-effectiveness of catheter-based radiofrequency renal denervation for the treatment of uncontrolled hypertension: an analysis for the UK based on recent clinical evidence.

Andrew S P Sharp, Khoa N Cao, Murray D Esler, David E Kandzari, Melvin D Lobo, Roland E Schmieder, Jan B Pietzsch

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Cost-effectiveness of renal denervation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Pooled it
  4. Cost-Effectiveness and Budget Impact Analysis of Radiofrequency Renal Denervation for Uncontrolled and Resistant Hypertension in Italy.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  13. Balancing Affordability and Need: Should We Use Renal Denervation in Hypertension Management?Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Andrew S P SharpDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Wales and Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF14 4XW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9085-8881
Khoa N CaoWing Tech Inc., Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Murray D EslerHuman Neurotransmitters Laboratory, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
David E KandzariDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Piedmont Heart Institute, Atlanta, GA 30309, USA.
Melvin D LoboBart's Blood Pressure Clinic, Bart's Health NHS Trust, London E1 2ES, UK.
Roland E SchmiederDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2356-5883
Jan B PietzschWing Tech Inc., Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5078-1939
Menlo School · USBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUBarts Health NHS Trust · GBPiedmont Atlanta Hospital · USUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEUniversity Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

Medtronic plc
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsCatheter-based radiofrequency renal denervation (RF RDN) has recently been approved for clinical use in the European Society of Hypertension guidelines and by the US Food and Drug Administration. This study evaluated the lifetime cost-effectiveness of RF RDN using contemporary evidence. METHODS AND

resultsA decision-analytic model based on multivariate risk equations projected clinical events, quality-adjusted life years (QALYs), and costs. The model consisted of seven health states: hypertension alone, myocardial infarction (MI), other symptomatic coronary artery disease, stroke, heart failure (HF), end-stage renal disease, and death. Risk reduction associated with changes in office systolic blood pressure (oSBP) was estimated based on a published meta-regression of hypertension trials. The base case effect size of -4.9 mmHg oSBP (observed vs. sham control) was taken from the SPYRAL HTN-ON MED trial of 337 patients. Costs were based on National Health Service England data. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) was evaluated against the UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) cost-effectiveness threshold of £20 000-30 000 per QALY gained. Extensive scenario and sensitivity analyses were conducted, including the ON-MED subgroup on three medications and pooled effect sizes. RF RDN resulted in a relative risk reduction in clinical events over 10 years (0.80 for stroke, 0.88 for MI, 0.72 for HF), with an increase in health benefit over a patient's lifetime, adding 0.35 QALYs at a cost of £4763, giving an ICER of £13 482 per QALY gained. Findings were robust across tested scenarios.

conclusionCatheter-based radiofrequency RDN can be a cost-effective strategy for uncontrolled hypertension in the UK, with an ICER substantially below the NICE cost-effectiveness threshold.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationCost-Benefit AnalysisHypertensionFemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRenal ArterySympathectomyUnited KingdomCost–benefit analysisDenervationEnglandHypertensionRadio frequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID38196127
PMCPMC11656065
OpenAlexW4390700051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.