Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38195751›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2024

Unanswered questions following reports of secondary malignancies after CAR-T cell therapy.

Bruce L Levine, Marcelo C Pasquini, John E Connolly, David L Porter, Michael P Gustafson, Jaap J Boelens, Edwin M Horwitz, Stephan A Grupp, Marcela V Maus, Frederick L Locke and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 135 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
135citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

135 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Mapping the clinical landscape of multifunctional CAR T cells: Targets, trends, and synergies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Second Primary Malignancies after CAR T-Cell Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 5,517 Lymphoma and Myeloma Patients.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cardiotoxicity of T cell immunotherapies.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Adoptive T-cell therapies in the clinic.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Immunogenicity of Gene and Cell Therapies.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  20. Review

75 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Bruce L LevineCenter for Cellular Immunotherapies and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. levinebl@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6971-8465
Marcelo C PasquiniDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
John E ConnollyParker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, San Francisco, CA, USA.
David L PorterCell Therapy and Transplant, Abramson Cancer Center, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michael P GustafsonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5514-7072
Jaap J BoelensTransplantation and Cellular Therapy Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2232-6952
Edwin M HorwitzDepartment of Pediatrics, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3751-4027
Stephan A GruppDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8030-7595
Marcela V MausCellular Immunotherapy Program, Mass General Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7578-0393
Frederick L LockeDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplant and Cellular Immunotherapy, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9063-6691
Fabio CiceriUniversity Vita-Salute San Raffaele, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0873-0123
Annalisa RuggeriHematology and BMT unit, IRCCS San Raffaele scientific institute, Milano, Italy.
John SnowdenDepartment of Haematology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6819-3476
Helen E HeslopCenter for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7049-7698
Crystal L MackallCenter for Cancer Cell Therapy, Stanford Cancer Institute and Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6323-4304
Carl H JuneCenter for Cellular Immunotherapies and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0241-3557
Anna M SuredaClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia - L'Hospitalet, IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Miguel-Angel PeralesAdult Bone Marrow Transplantation Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5910-4571

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Data Resource for Analyzing Blood &Marrow TransplantsU24CA076518 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Amy M Moskop, Bronwen Shaw · 1998 to 2026
$105.2M
Tissue ResourceP50CA126752 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MALCOLM K. BRENNER, HELEN E HESLOP · 2007 to 2026
$51.4M
Defining and overcoming intrinsic T cell dysfunction to enable pediatric immunotherapyU01CA232361 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI GRUPP, STEPHAN A., WEBER, EVAN WILLIAM · 2019 to 2019
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS P50 CA126752NCI NIH HHS U01 CA232361NCI NIH HHS U24 CA076518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Hematologic NeoplasmsLymphoma, B-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID38195751
PMCPMC11688691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.