Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38195512›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2024

Erosive tooth wear among non-institutionalised older adults in Hong Kong: a cross-sectional study.

Darren Dhananthat Chawhuaveang, Duangporn Duangthip, Alice Kit-Ying Chan, Samantha Kar-Yan Li, Chun-Hung Chu, Ollie Yiru Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Darren Dhananthat ChawhuaveangFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Duangporn DuangthipFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Alice Kit-Ying ChanFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Samantha Kar-Yan LiFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chun-Hung ChuFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ollie Yiru YuFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. ollieyu@hku.hk.
University of Hong Kong · HKPrince Philip Dental Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-institutionalised older adults is the majority of older adults in Hong Kong. The study aimed to examine erosive tooth wear (ETW) and its association with dental conditions and oral hygiene habits among non-institutionalised older adults in Hong Kong.

methodsThis cross-sectional study recruited dentate adults aged 60 or above from nine elderly daycare centres in the five main districts of Hong Kong. The study consists of a questionnaire survey and a clinical examination. A researcher used a questionnaire to collected the participants' demographic information, oral hygiene habits such as toothbrushing habits and dental visit behaviour. A calibrated examiner performed an oral examination in the daycare elderly centre to assess the ETW using basic erosive wear (BEWE) criteria. Oral hygiene was recorded using visible plaque index. Prosthetic status was recorded using the World Health Organization criteria. Logistic regression was used to examine the correlation between ETW and the dental conditions and oral hygiene habits.

resultsThis study recruited 433 dentate adults and 333 adults were female (77%). Their age ranged from 60 to 99 years and their mean age was 74 years (SD = 7). They all had ETW (BEWE > 0). Over half of them (57%) had BEWE score of 3, indicating severe ETW. Analysis showed increasing age (OR = 1.030, p = 0.029) and older adults with untreated dental caries had higher odds (OR = 1.822, p = 0.002) of presenting severe ETW. No other associations were found between the ETW and the factors studied.

conclusionHong Kong non-institutionalised older adults aged 60 or above had ETW and more than half of them had severe ETW. Increasing age and having untreated dental caries were associated with severe ETW.

Indexed as

Dental CariesTooth WearAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHong KongHumansMaleMiddle AgedOral HygieneCross-sectional studyEpidemiologyErosive tooth wearOlder adultsTooth erosion

Identifiers

PMID38195512
PMCPMC10775545
OpenAlexW4390730298

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.