Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38195479›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2024

Effect of low-frequency noise exposure on cognitive function: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Peng Liang, Jiangjing Li, Zenglei Li, Jing Wei, Jing Li, Shenghao Zhang, Shenglong Xu, Zhaohui Liu, Jin Wang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Peng LiangDepartment of Rehabilitative Physioltherapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Jiangjing LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Zenglei LiDepartment of Rehabilitative Physioltherapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Jing WeiDepartment of Radiation Medical Protection, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710068, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Radiation Medical Protection, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710068, China.
Shenghao ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, the 940th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Shenglong XuDepartment of Radiation Medical Protection, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710068, China.
Zhaohui LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China. 623364237@qq.com.
Jin WangDepartment of Radiation Medical Protection, Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710068, China. wangjinn@fmmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Priority Project for Army Logistics Research BSW17J029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-frequency noise may cause changes in cognitive function. However, there is no established consensus on the effect of low-frequency noise on cognitive function. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to explore the relationship between low-frequency noise exposure and cognitive function.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review and identified original studies written in English on low-frequency noise and cognition published before December 2022 using the PsycINFO, PubMed, Medline, and Web of Science databases. The risk of bias was evaluated according to established guidelines. A random-effects meta-analysis was performed where appropriate. To explore the association between low-frequency noise exposure and cognitive function, we reviewed eight relevant studies. These studies covered cognitive functions grouped into four domains: attention, executive function, memory, and higher-order cognitive functions. The data extraction process was followed by a random-effects meta-analysis for each domain, which allowed us to quantify the overall effect.

resultsOur analysis of the selected studies suggested that interventions involving low-frequency noise only had a negative impact on higher-order cognitive functions (Z = 2.42, p = 0.02), with a standardized mean difference of -0.37 (95% confidence interval: -0.67, -0.07). A moderate level of heterogeneity was observed among studies (p = 0.24, I

conclusionsOur study findings suggest that low-frequency noise can negatively impact higher-order cognitive functions, such as logical reasoning, mathematical calculation, and data processing. Therefore, it becomes important to consider the potential negative consequences of low-frequency noise in everyday situations, and proactive measures should be taken to address this issue and mitigate the associated potential adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

CognitionExecutive FunctionConsensusDatabases, FactualHumansProblem SolvingCognitionHigher-order functionsLow-frequency noiseMeta-analysisNoise pollutionSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38195479
PMCPMC10775542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.