Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38195413›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

The patterns, trends and major risk factors of suicide among Indian adolescents - a scoping review.

Rachel Elizabeth Senapati, Susangita Jena, Jayashree Parida, Arpita Panda, Prasanna Kumar Patra, Sanghamitra Pati, Harpreet Kaur, Subhendu Kumar Acharya

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
32.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frameworks for adverse childhood experiences in rural India.The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel Elizabeth Senapati *ICMR- Regional Medical Research Centre, NALCO Nagar, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751023, India.
Susangita Jena *ICMR- Regional Medical Research Centre, NALCO Nagar, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751023, India.
Jayashree ParidaICMR- Regional Medical Research Centre, NALCO Nagar, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751023, India.
Arpita PandaICMR- Regional Medical Research Centre, NALCO Nagar, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751023, India.
Prasanna Kumar PatraDepartment of Anthropology, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Sanghamitra PatiICMR- Regional Medical Research Centre, NALCO Nagar, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751023, India.
Harpreet KaurDivision of Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases (ECD-Tribal Health), Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), New Delhi, India.
Subhendu Kumar AcharyaICMR- Regional Medical Research Centre, NALCO Nagar, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751023, India. a.subhendu@gmail.com.
Regional Medical Research Centre · INIndian Council of Medical Research · INRegional Medical Research Center · INUtkal University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescence is an essential stage for the development of mental health, and suicide is among the leading cause of mortality for adolescents around the world. In India, the suicide rate among adolescents has been increasing in recent years. The scoping review was conducted to map the evidence and address gaps by examining the existing pattern, and trends, and identify the major risk factors of suicide among Indian adolescents.

methodsThe study was conducted as per the Arksey and O'Malley scoping review framework and the Joanna Briggs Institute Reviewers' manual. The systematic search was performed using electronic databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, EMBASE, and PsycINFO, by using specific keywords. After the screening, 35 articles were identified according to the inclusion criteria.

resultsThe evidence on the trends of suicide among adolescents showed that the suicide rate has shown an alarming increase in recent years. The evidence pattern showed that hanging and poisoning were the commonly selected methods used by adolescents. The most commonly reported risk factors were mental health problems (54.28%), negative or traumatic familiar issues (34.28%), academic stress (22.85%), social/lifestyle factors (20%), violence (22.85%), economic distresses (8.75%), relationship factor (8.75%).

conclusionBy synthesizing and summarising the patterns, trends, and key risk factors of suicide among Indian adolescents, this scoping review provides a broad understanding of the literature already in existence. In order to effectively tackle these issues, the finding highlights the urgent need for extensive and targeted suicide prevention measures.

Indexed as

SuicideAdolescentAsian PeopleDatabases, FactualHumansRisk FactorsSuicide PreventionDepressionIndian adolescentsMental healthReview-of-literatureSelf-harmSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID38195413
PMCPMC10775453
OpenAlexW4390727511

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.