ArticleNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2024
Outcomes and complications of patients with cerebral venous thrombosis: a retrospective study.
Article in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Comment on: Outcomes and complications of patients with cerebral venous thrombosis: a retrospective study.Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia) · 2024Article
- Cerebral venous thrombosis: A comprehensive narrative review.Brain circulationReview
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9 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesTo assess outcomes and complications of patients with cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT).
methodsThis multicenter retrospective study was conducted at 2 health care centers in Saudi Arabia and Oman. Adult patients diagnosed with CVT in radiological imaging between 2006 and 2020 were included. Data were collected from medical records and analyzed using the software IBM® SPSS version 22. Neurological disability occurring after CVT was graded according to the modified Rankin scale (mRS).
resultsThe study included 103 patients, of which the majority (68%) were female. The mean age was 39.12±12.96 years. Two-thirds of patients received low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) in acute treatment, while 76% of discharged patients used warfarin. The majority of patients had no or mild neurological disability during follow-up, and 6 patients had an mRS score ≥3, implying significant neurological disability. There were 55 patients (52.3%) who had complications from CVT, including seizures in 17 (16.5%) patients and one mortality. Follow-up imaging of 55 patients showed complete thrombus resolution in 20 patients (36%).
conclusionAnticoagulation is the mainstay treatment for CVT patients. Approximately half of patients experience complications. Prospective studies are needed to assess the long-term neurological outcomes in such patients.
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