Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38194112›Full record

SynthesisGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2024

Systemic adverse events and all-cause mortality following same-session bilateral intravitreal anti-VEGF injections: a systematic review.

Jakob Bjerager, Javad Hajari, Oliver Niels Klefter, Yousif Subhi, Miklos Schneider

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jakob BjeragerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Valdemar Hansens Vej 1-23, 2600, Glostrup, Denmark.
Javad HajariDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Valdemar Hansens Vej 1-23, 2600, Glostrup, Denmark.
Oliver Niels KlefterDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Valdemar Hansens Vej 1-23, 2600, Glostrup, Denmark.
Yousif SubhiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Valdemar Hansens Vej 1-23, 2600, Glostrup, Denmark.
Miklos SchneiderDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Valdemar Hansens Vej 1-23, 2600, Glostrup, Denmark. miklos.schneider@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1488-4743

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo review the risk of systemic adverse events and all-cause mortality following same-day bilateral anti-VEGF injections.

methodsTwelve literature databases were searched for studies on same-session bilateral intravitreal anti-VEGF injections. Studies reporting on systemic adverse events and mortality were included. Data extraction was made independently by two authors and discussed afterwards until consensus was reached.

resultsSeven studies were included with a total of 13,406 intravitreal anti-VEGF injections (6703 bilateral injections sessions) given to 689 patients. Across all studies, mean age of patients ranged from 55.7 to 82.5 years, and mean follow-up times ranged from 1.3 to 41 months. Six studies reported on systemic adverse events: Two cases of non-fatal cardiac adverse events were reported after 12,964 injections (6482 bilateral injection sessions) in 626 patients. Four studies reported on death: 12 deaths were recorded after 6233 bilateral injection sessions in a total population of 554 subjects.

conclusionsWe suggest that the risk of non-fatal systemic adverse events and death after same-session bilateral anti-VEGF injection is reasonably low, but larger studies with follow-ups of several years are needed to quantify the exact risk. STUDY REGISTRATION: Prospectively registered in PROSPERO, registration ID: CRD42023428254, registration date: 20/05/2023.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsCause of DeathIntravitreal InjectionsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABevacizumabHumansIncidenceSurvival RateVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAdverse eventAnti-VEGFBilateralDeathInjectionIntravitrealMortalityRiskSame-daySame-sessionSystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.