Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38193438›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2024

Adaptation and validation of the Children's Surgical Assessment Tool for Rwandan district hospitals.

Sarah Nuss, Jean Paul Majyambere, Edmond Ntaganda, Callum Forbes, Jonathan Nkurunziza, Carol Mugabo, Vincent Cubaka, Bethany Hedt-Gauthier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah NussProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8608-6874
Jean Paul MajyambereDepartment of Surgery, Partners in Health Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Butaro, Rwanda.
Edmond NtagandaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Kigali, Kigali, Rwanda.
Callum ForbesProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jonathan NkurunzizaDepartment of Surgery, Partners in Health Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Butaro, Rwanda.
Carol MugaboDepartment of Surgery, Partners in Health Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Butaro, Rwanda.
Vincent CubakaDepartment of Surgery, Partners in Health Rwanda/Inshuti Mu Buzima, Butaro, Rwanda.
Bethany Hedt-GauthierProgram in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Partners In Health · USHarvard University · USCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Kigali · RW

Funding

Partnership for Global Health Research Training Program (Renewal)-Supplement for OBSSR, NCI, NCI-AIDS and NIDCDD43TW010543 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Wafaie W Fawzi, DAVIDSON HOWES HAMER · 2017 to 2026
$12.1M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsPaediatric surgical care is a critical component of child health and basic universal health coverage and therefore should be included in comprehensive evaluations of surgical capacity. This study adapted and validated the Children's Surgical Assessment Tool (CSAT), a tool developed for district and tertiary hospitals in Nigeria to evaluate hospital infrastructure, workforce, service delivery, financing, and training capacity for paediatric surgery, for use in district hospitals in Rwanda.

methodsWe used a three-round modified Delphi process to adapt the CSAT to the Rwandan context. An expert panel of surgeons, anaesthesiologists, paediatricians, and health systems strengthening experts were invited to participate based on their experience with paediatric surgical or anaesthetic care at district hospitals or with health systems strengthening in the Rwandan context. We used the Content Validity Index to validate the final tool.

resultsThe adapted tool had a final score of 0.84 on the Content Validity Index, indicating a high level of agreement among the expert panel. The final tool comprised 171 items across five domains: facility characteristics, service delivery, workforce, financing, and training/research.

conclusionThe adapted CSAT is appropriate for use in district hospitals in Rwanda to evaluate the capacity for paediatric surgery. This study provides a framework for adapting and validating a comprehensive paediatric surgical assessment tool to local contexts in LMICs and used in similar settings in sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

Child HealthHospitals, DistrictChildDeveloping CountriesHumansMedical AssistanceRwandadistrict hospitalGlobal surgerypediatric surgeryreadiness assessmentrural

Identifiers

PMID38193438
PMCPMC10778412
OpenAlexW4390772061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.