Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38193127›Full record

ArticleBioengineering & translational medicine2024

Orthotopic equine study confirms the pivotal importance of structural reinforcement over the pre-culture of cartilage implants.

Mylène de Ruijter, Paweena Diloksumpan, Inge Dokter, Harold Brommer, Ineke H Smit, Riccardo Levato, P René van Weeren, Miguel Castilho, Jos Malda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering & translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Biological Reinforced Concrete for Cartilage Repair With 3D Printing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mylène de RuijterDepartment of Orthopaedics, RMCU Utrecht, UMC Utrecht University of Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8685-8379
Paweena DiloksumpanDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7723-2657
Inge DokterDepartment of Orthopaedics, RMCU Utrecht, UMC Utrecht University of Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands.
Harold BrommerDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3622-8571
Ineke H SmitDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands.
Riccardo LevatoDepartment of Orthopaedics, RMCU Utrecht, UMC Utrecht University of Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3795-3804
P René van WeerenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6654-1817
Miguel CastilhoDepartment of Orthopaedics, RMCU Utrecht, UMC Utrecht University of Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4269-5889
Jos MaldaDepartment of Orthopaedics, RMCU Utrecht, UMC Utrecht University of Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9241-7676
Utrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In articular cartilage (AC), the collagen arcades provide the tissue with its extraordinary mechanical properties. As these structures cannot be restored once damaged, functional restoration of AC defects remains a major challenge. We report that the use of a converged bioprinted, osteochondral implant, based on a gelatin methacryloyl cartilage phase, reinforced with precisely patterned melt electrowritten polycaprolactone micrometer-scale fibers in a zonal fashion, inspired by native collagen architecture, can provide long-term mechanically stable neo-tissue in an orthotopic large animal model. The design of this novel implant was achieved via state-of-the-art converging of extrusion-based ceramic printing, melt electrowriting, and extrusion-based bioprinting. Interestingly, the cell-free implants, used as a control in this study, showed abundant cell ingrowth and similar favorable results as the cell-containing implants. Our findings underscore the hypothesis that mechanical stability is more determining for the successful survival of the implant than the presence of cells and pre-cultured extracellular matrix. This observation is of great translational importance and highlights the aptness of advanced 3D (bio)fabrication technologies for functional tissue restoration in the harsh articular joint mechanical environment.

Indexed as

biofabricationin vivo evaluationmelt electrowritingmulti‐technologyosteochondral

Identifiers

PMID38193127
PMCPMC10771555
OpenAlexW4387776185

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.