Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38193092›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2023

The role of microRNAs involved in the disorder of blood-brain barrier in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis.

Asieh Emami Nejad, Seyed Mostafa Mostafavi Zadeh, Hamid Nickho, Ali Sadoogh Abbasian, Azim Forouzan, Mojtaba Ahmadlou, Reza Nedaeinia, Saham Shaverdi, Mostafa Manian

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Recent advances in biomarkers for cardiac fibrosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Blood exosome connexins and small RNAs related to demyelinating disease activity.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Asieh Emami NejadDepartment of Biology, Payame Noor University (PNU), Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Mostafa Mostafavi ZadehDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid NickhoDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Sadoogh AbbasianDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Amiralmomenin Hospital, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Azim ForouzanDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Amiralmomenin Hospital, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Mojtaba AhmadlouDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Reza NedaeiniaPediatric Inherited Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Saham ShaverdiDepartment of Biology, Payame Noor University (PNU), Tehran, Iran.
Mostafa ManianDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

miRNAs are involved in various vital processes, including cell growth, development, apoptosis, cellular differentiation, and pathological cellular activities. Circulating miRNAs can be detected in various body fluids including serum, plasma, saliva, and urine. It is worth mentioning that miRNAs remain stable in the circulation in biological fluids and are released from membrane-bound vesicles called exosomes, which protect them from RNase activity. It has been shown that miRNAs regulate blood-brain barrier integrity by targeting both tight junction and adherens junction molecules and can also influence the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Some recent studies have examined the impact of certain commonly used drugs in Multiple Sclerosis on miRNA levels. In this review, we will focus on the recent findings on the role of miRNAs in multiple sclerosis, including their role in the cause of MS and molecular mechanisms of the disease, utilizing miRNAs as diagnostic and clinical biomarkers, using miRNAs as a therapeutic modality or target for Multiple Sclerosis and drug responses in patients, elucidating their importance as prognosticators of disease progression, and highlighting their potential as a future treatment for MS.

Indexed as

Body FluidsCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsMultiple SclerosisBlood-Brain BarrierHumansCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsautoimmuneexosomesmiRNAsmultiple sclerosistherapeutic advances

Identifiers

PMID38193092
PMCPMC10773759

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.